Radiology

Therapeutic Radiology

Latest AI and machine learning research in therapeutic radiology for healthcare professionals.

5,466 articles
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Showing 190-210 of 5,466 articles
Deep-learning-assisted automatic digitization of applicators in 3D CT image-based high-dose-rate brachytherapy of gynecological cancer.

PURPOSE: Applicator digitization is one of the most critical steps in 3D high-dose-rate brachytherap...

Jul 2019 PMID: 31345749
Accurate and robust deep learning-based segmentation of the prostate clinical target volume in ultrasound images.

The goal of this work was to develop a method for accurate and robust automatic segmentation of the ...

Jul 2019 PMID: 31325722
Image-Guided Robotic Radiosurgery for Treatment of Recurrent Grade II and III Meningiomas. A Single-Center Study.

OBJECTIVE: Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) has been increasingly applied for malignant meningiomas a...

Jul 2019 PMID: 31306844
Incorporating dosimetric features into the prediction of 3D VMAT dose distributions using deep convolutional neural network.

An accurate prediction of achievable dose distribution on a patient specific basis would greatly imp...

Jun 2019 PMID: 31082805
Three-dimensional dose prediction for lung IMRT patients with deep neural networks: robust learning from heterogeneous beam configurations.

PURPOSE: The use of neural networks to directly predict three-dimensional dose distributions for aut...

Jun 2019 PMID: 31102554
Spatio-temporal deep learning models for tip force estimation during needle insertion.

PURPOSE: Precise placement of needles is a challenge in a number of clinical applications such as br...

May 2019 PMID: 31147818
Ultrasound prostate segmentation based on multidirectional deeply supervised V-Net.

PURPOSE: Transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) is a versatile and real-time imaging modality that is commonl...

May 2019 PMID: 31074513
Intelligent inverse treatment planning via deep reinforcement learning, a proof-of-principle study in high dose-rate brachytherapy for cervical cancer.

Inverse treatment planning in radiation therapy is formulated as solving optimization problems. The ...

May 2019 PMID: 30978709
Learning-based automatic segmentation of arteriovenous malformations on contrast CT images in brain stereotactic radiosurgery.

PURPOSE: Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is widely used to obliterate arteriovenous malformations (A...

May 2019 PMID: 31050804
A machine-learning-based prediction model of fistula formation after interstitial brachytherapy for locally advanced gynecological malignancies.

PURPOSE: External beam radiotherapy combined with interstitial brachytherapy is commonly used to tre...

May 2019 PMID: 31103434
Dosimetric study on learning-based cone-beam CT correction in adaptive radiation therapy.

INTRODUCTION: Cone-beam CT (CBCT) image quality is important for its quantitative analysis in adapti...

Apr 2019 PMID: 30948341
Automated noncoplanar treatment planning strategy in stereotactic radiosurgery of multiple cranial metastases: HyperArc and CyberKnife dose distributions.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the dosimetric effects of HyperArc-based stere...

Mar 2019 PMID: 30827765
A trial for EBT3 film without batch-specific calibration using a neural network.

This note reports a trial to establish an ANN (artificial neural network) method applying to EBT3 fi...

Feb 2019 PMID: 30625437
Application of an artificial neural network model for early outcome prediction of gamma knife radiosurgery in patients with trigeminal neuralgia and determining the relative importance of risk factors.

OBJECTIVES: Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) is a minimally invasive modality for the treatment of tr...

Feb 2019 PMID: 30825722
Development and clinical implementation of SeedNet: A sliding-window convolutional neural network for radioactive seed identification in MRI-assisted radiosurgery (MARS).

PURPOSE: To develop and evaluate a sliding-window convolutional neural network (CNN) for radioactive...

Feb 2019 PMID: 30737827
A feasibility study for predicting optimal radiation therapy dose distributions of prostate cancer patients from patient anatomy using deep learning.

With the advancement of treatment modalities in radiation therapy for cancer patients, outcomes have...

Jan 2019 PMID: 30705354
Intervening Nidal Brain Parenchyma and Risk of Radiation-Induced Changes After Radiosurgery for Brain Arteriovenous Malformation: A Study Using an Unsupervised Machine Learning Algorithm.

OBJECTIVE: To assess the sensitivity and specificity of arteriovenous malformation (AVM) nidal compo...

Jan 2019 PMID: 30677586
Machine learning-based radiomic models to predict intensity-modulated radiation therapy response, Gleason score and stage in prostate cancer.

OBJECTIVE: To develop different radiomic models based on the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) radiom...

Jan 2019 PMID: 30607868
Intensity-modulated radiation therapy of anal squamous cell carcinoma: Relationship between delineation quality and regional recurrence.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is currently indicated to treat...

Dec 2018 PMID: 30773194
Efficacy and safety of CT-guided high-dose-rate interstitial brachytherapy in primary and secondary malignancies of the pancreas.

PURPOSE: To evaluate efficacy and safety of CT-guided iBT in patients with primary and secondary mal...

Dec 2018 PMID: 30777214
Deep learning for patient-specific quality assurance: Identifying errors in radiotherapy delivery by radiomic analysis of gamma images with convolutional neural networks.

PURPOSE: Patient-specific quality assurance (QA) for intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is...

Dec 2018 PMID: 30548601
Browse Specialties
Allergy
Anesthesiology
Acute Coronary Syndrome Arrhythmias Atherosclerosis Congestive Heart Failure Dyslipidemia Hypertension Metabolic Syndrome Myocardial Infarction PCI Peripheral Artery Disease Prevention Strokes Venous Thrombosis
Sepsis
Atopy Psoriasis
Emergency Medicine
Diabetes Menopause Osteoporosis Steroids Thyroid
GERD Inflammatory Bowel Disease Irritable Bowel Syndrome Pancreatic Diseases Peptic Ulcer Disease
Genetics
Alzheimer's Disease Medicare
Hematology Hemophilia Leukemia Lymphoma Multiple Myeloma Myeloma
Hospitalists Infection Control Intensivists Nursing Risk Management Surveillance
COVID-19 Flu & URI HIV/AIDS Hepatitis Public Health STDs Swine Flu Vaccines
Anemia End Stage Renal Disease
Autism Dementia Head Trauma Parkinson's Disease Seizures Sleep Disorders
Nursing
Fibroids HRT Infertility Ovarian Cancer Pregnancy
Brain Cancer Breast Cancer Chemotherapy Colon Cancer Lung Cancer Other Cancers Prostate Cancer Skin Cancer
Glaucoma Ophthalmology Refractive Surgery
Sports Medicine
Back Pain Migraines Pain Management
Pathology
ADHD/ADD Growth Disorders Parenting
Information Technology Medicolegal Practice Management Reimbursement Staffing & Scheduling
Alternative Medicine Dental Health Diet & Nutrition Exercise & Fitness Geriatrics Obesity Preventive Care Smoking & Tobacco
Devices and Vaccines Prescriptions
Addictions Anxiety & Stress Bipolar Disorder DSM-5 Depression Eating Disorders Schizophrenia
Clinical Trials Environmental Health Ethics Health Policy Medicaid Medical Education Military Medicine Stem Cell Research US Health Policy Work Force
Asthma COPD Cystic Fibrosis Pneumonia Tuberculosis
Arthritis Fibromyalgia Lupus Rheumatoid Arthritis
Bioterrorism Care of terminally ill / Palliative care Cultural Competence Domestic Violence Identifying and Reporting Child abuse Identifying and Reporting Dependent Adult abuse Infection control / Modes of transmission Medical Ethics / Professional Responsibility Patient safety / Risk Management Prevention of medical errors Sexual Assault Universal precautions
Anesthesiology Laser Surgery Neurosurgery Orthopedics Otolaryngology Plastic Surgery Surveys Thoracic Surgery
Heart Transplantation Kidney Transplantation Liver Transplantation Transplantation
COVID-19 FDA General Military CME Reform US Health Policy
BPH/LUTS Erectile Dysfunction Urinary Incontinence