Surgery

Thoracic Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in thoracic surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 161-180 of 6,438 articles

Analysis of the short-term outcomes of biportal robot-assisted lobectomy.

BACKGROUND: The present study aimed to assess the short-term consequences of biportal robot-assisted lobectomy, validating its safety and effectiveness.

Sep 2 2021 34427397

Dual scope method: A novel application of a simultaneous multi-image display system for a thoracoscopic robotic lobectomy.

The advantages of a multi-input display system platform in robotic thoracic surgery have not been well described. We report the novel application of a multi-display system for simultaneous visualization of an additional thoracoscopic image during a robotic lobectomy, which we have named the dual scope method. An additional thoracoscope is inserted from the bottom of the thoracic cavity. This thora...

Aug 20 2021 34569198
Evaluation of the feasibility of explainable computer-aided detection of cardiomegaly on chest radiographs using deep learning.

We examined the feasibility of explainable computer-aided detection of cardiomegaly in routine clinical practice using segmentation-based methods. Ove...

Aug 19 2021 34413405
Robot assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy: safety, perioperative morbidity and short-term oncological outcome-a single institution experience.

Robot assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy (RAMIE) has evolved over the past decade to become procedure of choice at many centers all over the wo...

Jul 6 2021 34228249
Robotic Approach Has Improved Outcomes for Minimally Invasive Resection of Mediastinal Tumors.

BACKGROUND: The optimal minimally invasive surgical approach to mediastinal tumors is unknown. There are limited reports comparing the outcomes of res...

Jul 1 2021 34217691
Multicenter Experience in Robot-Assisted Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy - a Comparison of Hybrid and Totally Robot-Assisted Techniques.

BACKGROUND: Oncological esophageal surgery has evolved significantly in the last decades. From open esophagectomy over (hybrid) minimally invasive sur...

Jun 18 2021 34145494
Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy in Semi-Prone Position (Pawar Technique): Technical Aspects and Outcome in 224 Patients.

 There are two patient positions described for minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) for esophageal cancer, viz., left lateral and prone positions. ...

Jun 12 2021 34131573
Cardiothoracic ratio measurement using artificial intelligence: observer and method validation studies.

BACKGROUND: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a promising tool for cardiothoracic ratio (CTR) measurement that has been technically validated but not cl...

Jun 7 2021 34098887
Validity of robotic simulation for high-stakes examination: a pilot study.

Simulation is increasingly being used to train surgeons and access technical competency in robotic skills. The construct validity of using simulation ...

May 29 2021 34053018
Deep Learning Improves the Temporal Reproducibility of Aortic Measurement.

Imaging-based measurements form the basis of surgical decision making in patients with aortic aneurysm. Unfortunately, manual measurement suffer from ...

May 28 2021 34047906
Incidence of Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Palsy in Robot-Assisted Versus Conventional Minimally Invasive McKeown Esophagectomy in Prone Position: A Propensity Score-Matched Study.

BACKGROUND: Esophagectomy with lymphadenectomy is the principal treatment for localized esophageal cancer. Conventional minimally invasive esophagecto...

May 25 2021 34032960
Introduction of robotic surgery does not negatively affect cardiothoracic surgery resident experience.

The objective of this study was to evaluate the educational impact following the implementation of a robotic thoracic surgery program on cardiothoraci...

May 23 2021 34024007
Automatic prediction of left cardiac chamber enlargement from chest radiographs using convolutional neural network.

OBJECTIVE: To develop deep learning-based cardiac chamber enlargement-detection algorithms for left atrial (DLCE-LAE) and ventricular enlargement (DLC...

May 3 2021 33942138
Robotic hepatectomy and biliary reconstruction for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma: a pioneer western case series.

Open surgery is the standard of care for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma (pCCA). With the aim of oncologic radicality, it requires a complex major hepate...

Apr 16 2021 33861401
Comparison of short-term outcomes between transthoracic and robot-assisted transmediastinal radical surgery for esophageal cancer: a prospective study.

BACKGROUND: The present study aimed to assess the lower invasiveness of robot-assisted transmediastinal radical esophagectomy by prospectively compari...

Mar 31 2021 33789620
[Robot-Assisted Lung Surgery].

Anatomical lung resection is the standard treatment for patients with early-stage lung cancer. The conventional surgical techniques are thoracotomy an...

Mar 30 2021 33784762
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