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Universal precautions

Latest AI and machine learning research in universal precautions for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1387-1407 of 2,998 articles
Deep Learning-based Differentiation of Drug-induced Liver Injury and Autoimmune Hepatitis: A Pathological and Computational Approach

Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is an acute inflammatory liver disease caused not only by prescript...

SurvHTE-Bench: A Benchmark for Heterogeneous Treatment Effect Estimation in Survival Analysis

Estimating heterogeneous treatment effects (HTEs) from right-censored survival data is critical in h...

Mask-aware inference with State-Space Models

Many real-world computer vision tasks, such as depth completion, must handle inputs with arbitrarily...

Cultryx: Precision Diagnostic Stewardship for Blood Cultures Using Machine Learning

Background: The 2024 blood culture bottle shortage brought diagnostic resource allocation to the for...

Improved prediction of virus-human protein-protein interactions by incorporating network topology and viral molecular mimicry

The protein-protein interactions (PPIs) between viruses and human play crucial roles in viral infect...

Explainable AI for end-to-end pathogen target discovery and molecular design

Drug discovery is often constrained by target identification, a bottleneck especially acute in antim...

Let Your Image Move with Your Motion! -- Implicit Multi-Object Multi-Motion Transfer

Motion transfer has emerged as a promising direction for controllable video generation, yet existing...

GuiDINO: Rethinking Vision Foundation Model in Medical Image Segmentation

Foundation vision models are increasingly adopted in medical image analysis. Due to domain shift, th...

FREE-Edit: Using Editing-aware Injection in Rectified Flow Models for Zero-shot Image-Driven Video Editing

Image-driven video editing aims to propagate edit contents from the modified first frame to the rest...

AG-VAS: Anchor-Guided Zero-Shot Visual Anomaly Segmentation with Large Multimodal Models

Large multimodal models (LMMs) exhibit strong task generalization capabilities, offering new opportu...

What You Read is What You Classify: Highlighting Attributions to Text and Text-Like Inputs

At present, there are no easily understood explainable artificial intelligence (AI) methods for disc...

SPRITETOMESH: Automatic Mesh Generation for 2D Skeletal Animation Using Learned Segmentation and Contour-Aware Vertex Placement

We present SPRITETOMESH, a fully automatic pipeline for converting 2D game sprite images into triang...

Mask-HybridGNet: Graph-based segmentation with emergent anatomical correspondence from pixel-level supervision

Graph-based medical image segmentation represents anatomical structures using boundary graphs, provi...

Deep learning extracts MoA-specific signatures from high-throughput images of chemically and genetically perturbed Corynebacteria

Tuberculosis (TB) is the worldwide leading infectious killer due to a single pathogen and increasing...

Pushing the Limits of Inverse Lithography with Generative Reinforcement Learning

Inverse lithography (ILT) is critical for modern semiconductor manufacturing but suffers from highly...

GPAS: an online AI system for rapid and accurate pathogen identification and LLM-based interpretation

Accurate identification of unknown pathogens is critical for medicine and public health, yet current...

Learning Representations from Incomplete EHR Data with Dual-Masked Autoencoding

Learning from electronic health records (EHRs) time series is challenging due to irregular sam- plin...

Conserved dimerization architecture in C-type lectins from virus-vector mosquitoes

C-type lectins (CTLs) play key roles in innate immunity and microbial carbohydrate recognition. In t...

LLM-based reconstruction of longitudinal clinical trajectories in chronic liver disease.

Background: Liver cancer primarily develops in patients with chronic liver disease (CLD), yet most c...

Conformal Prediction Sets for Instance Segmentation

Current instance segmentation models achieve high performance on average predictions, but lack princ...

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