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Universal precautions

Latest AI and machine learning research in universal precautions for healthcare professionals.

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FusionEdit: Semantic Fusion and Attention Modulation for Training-Free Image Editing

Text-guided image editing aims to modify specific regions according to the target prompt while prese...

Contour Refinement using Discrete Diffusion in Low Data Regime

Boundary detection of irregular and translucent objects is an important problem with applications in...

VecSet-Edit: Unleashing Pre-trained LRM for Mesh Editing from Single Image

3D editing has emerged as a critical research area to provide users with flexible control over 3D as...

A labeled dataset of simulated phlebotomy procedures for medical AI: polygon annotations for object detection and human-object interaction

This data article presents a dataset of 11,884 labeled images documenting a simulated blood extracti...

When LLaVA Meets Objects: Token Composition for Vision-Language-Models

Current autoregressive Vision Language Models (VLMs) usually rely on a large number of visual tokens...

SLIM-Diff: Shared Latent Image-Mask Diffusion with Lp loss for Data-Scarce Epilepsy FLAIR MRI

Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) lesions in epilepsy FLAIR MRI are subtle and scarce, making joint ima...

Lung Nodule Image Synthesis Driven by Two-Stage Generative Adversarial Networks

The limited sample size and insufficient diversity of lung nodule CT datasets severely restrict the ...

Persistent Proxy Discrimination in HIV Testing Prediction Models: A National Fairness Audit of 386,775 US Adults

Background: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disproportionately affects marginalized communities i...

Developing a multi-domain EHR foundation model for predicting Hepatitis B liver disease: a clinical perspective

Foundation models trained on patient electronic health records (EHRs) hold promise for transforming ...

Prototype Learning-Based Few-Shot Segmentation for Low-Light Crack on Concrete Structures

Crack detection is critical for concrete infrastructure safety, but real-world cracks often appear i...

Segment and Matte Anything in a Unified Model

Segment Anything (SAM) has recently pushed the boundaries of segmentation by demonstrating zero-shot...

Transmission Dynamics of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Infection Rates: The Role of Avian Host Stage and Differential Mosquito Exposure

Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) is a deadly arboviral pathogen with 30% severe case fatalit...

Sparse Data Tree Canopy Segmentation: Fine-Tuning Leading Pretrained Models on Only 150 Images

Tree canopy detection from aerial imagery is an important task for environmental monitoring, urban p...

Jordan-Segmentable Masks: A Topology-Aware definition for characterizing Binary Image Segmentation

Image segmentation plays a central role in computer vision. However, widely used evaluation metrics,...

Alterbute: Editing Intrinsic Attributes of Objects in Images

We introduce Alterbute, a diffusion-based method for editing an object's intrinsic attributes in an ...

POWDR: Pathology-preserving Outpainting with Wavelet Diffusion for 3D MRI

Medical imaging datasets often suffer from class imbalance and limited availability of pathology-ric...

HS-GC-IMS couples with convolutional neural network for Burkholderia gladioli pv. Cocovenenans detection in Auricularia Auricula.

The shortage in early detection methods for the pathogen Burkholderia gladioli pv. cocovenenans (BGC...

Sep 2025 40349514
Memory Transmission Based Referring Video Object Segmentation.

Referring Video Object Segmentation (RVOS) addresses the task of segmenting target objects described...

Sep 2025 40394771
Decoding virulence and resistance in Klebsiella pneumoniae: Pharmacological insights, immunological dynamics, and in silico therapeutic strategies.

Klebsiella pneumoniae (K. pneumoniae) has become a serious global health concern due to its rising v...

Aug 2025 40355055
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