Urology

Latest AI and machine learning research in urology for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 841-860 of 9,393 articles

Preoperative Risk Score for Mortality Within 3 Years of Elective Aortobifemoral Artery Bypass.

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to create a risk score for mortality within 3 years of elective aortobifemoral artery bypass for aortoiliac arterial occlusive disease based on variables at the time of preoperative clinical presentation utilizing 5,912 patients in the Vascular Quality Initiative (VQI). METHODS: Multivariable Cox regression time-dependent analysis was performed for the out...

Mar 6 2026 41796667

Evaluation of kidney biological age based on IgG N-glycosylation profiles and its association with chronic kidney disease in the context of predictive, preventive and personalized medicine.

BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with premature aging, which reflects in the difference between biological age and chronological age. Immunoglobulin G (IgG) N-glycosylation profiles have emerged as promising biomarkers for biological aging. From the perspective of predictive, preventive, and personalized medicine (PPPM/3PM), we assumed that the evaluation of kidney-specific b...

Mar 6 2026 42179471
The utility of large language models in oncological multidisciplinary team meetings: A systematic review.

Large language models (LLMs) have emerged in recent years as innovative artificial intelligence systems with early potential in clinical decision-maki...

Mar 6 2026 41812476
Stone metrics: is stone volume the new king?

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Stone volume represents the most accurate measure of urolithiasis burden. While this may be obvious to all, this stone metric has n...

Mar 6 2026 41826801
The steps of constructing and validating an algorithm to identify chronic kidney disease patients in medical administrative databases.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) represents a heavy global health burden associated with increased mortality and morbidity and high economic impact. Chron...

Mar 6 2026 41793945
Percutaneous nephrostomy guidance by a convolutional-neural-network-based optical coherence tomography endoscope.

Percutaneous nephrostomy is widely used in kidney access surgeries. Despite its prevalence in urological interventions, it presents two operational ch...

Mar 6 2026 41792429
Predicting VRE Infection After Liver Transplantation With a Time-Updated Colonization Score.

BACKGROUND: Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE) infection is a life-threatening complication after liver transplantation (LT). This study aimed to...

Mar 6 2026 41792590
AI-enhanced non-invasive diagnosis of chronic kidney disease using LIBS of fingernail biomarkers.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a systemic condition that leads to progressive renal failure and metabolic imbalances that may be detected in the kera...

Mar 5 2026 41806765
Utility of augmented reality in endoscopic surgery for stones: European Association of Urology endourology up-to-date review.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The development of digital solutions has a direct impact on the modern understanding of the future of urology. Augmented reality is...

Mar 5 2026 41823304
Unraveling the connection between PFOA and bladder cancer: A study integrating network toxicology, molecular docking, and experimental validation.

PFOA, an environmental pollutant linked to bladder cancer, has unclear molecular mechanisms. Integrating transcriptomic data with network toxicology a...

Mar 5 2026 41794187
Human-in-the-loop validation of an artificial intelligence-driven real-time prostatic capsule recognition model for nerve-sparing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

BACKGROUND: Nerve-sparing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (NS-RARP) requires precise prostatic capsule identification to balance oncological cont...

Mar 5 2026 41787080
Artificial intelligence-based pathological model for pan-cancer lymph node metastasis detection: a multicentre diagnostic study with retrospective and prospective validation.

BACKGROUND: Accurate detection of lymph node metastasis is crucial for precise tumour staging and treatment planning. Conventional pathological examin...

Mar 5 2026 41792018
Atomic Fe-Centered Hemin-TiO2 Graphdiyne Nanozyme Sensor for Colorimetric Fingerprinting of Bacterial Extracellular Vesicles.

Accurate identification of urinary pathogens is essential for the timely diagnosis and effective management of urinary tract infections (UTIs). Bacter...

Mar 4 2026 41778686
Association between visceral adipose tissue measured by deep neural network architecture and chronic kidney disease.

The relationship between abdominal body composition and chronic kidney disease (CKD) is well-documented. In this study, we aimed to investigate the as...

Mar 4 2026 41781381
Explainable machine learning with routine biomarkers identifies culture-defined bacteremic urosepsis.

Urosepsis is a severe complication of urinary tract infection (UTI) and may lead to organ dysfunction and death. Early identification remains challeng...

Mar 4 2026 41781502
Bridging structure and function: artificial intelligence-based modelling of kidney proteins.

The ability to predict the three-dimensional structure of a protein from its amino acid sequence has potential to provide insights into its function, ...

Mar 4 2026 41781721
Prosta-omics: machine learning-driven TPSA prediction and molecular modeling of ASPM-inhibitors for prostate cancer treatment.

Prostate cancer exhibits complex transcriptional heterogeneity that underlies disease progression and therapeutic resistance. We developed an integrat...

Mar 4 2026 41781783
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