Urology

Latest AI and machine learning research in urology for healthcare professionals.

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The evolution of prostate cancer grading: from Gleason score to risk taxonomy and the artificial intelligence revolution.

Histopathological grading remains the cornerstone of risk stratification in prostate cancer, yet con...

May 2026 42115324
Immune Spatial Organization Predicts Distant Metastasis Risk in Aggressive Localized Prostate Cancer.

PURPOSE: Computational pathology has emerged as an attractive option for improving risk stratificati...

May 2026 42113020
Evaluation of the time‑of‑flight-enhanced deep learning image reconstruction method in 18F‑FDG PET/CT for breast cancer imaging.

BACKGROUND: Breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer among women. Accurate diagnosis an...

May 2026 42113440
Automated Detection of Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Pediatric Patients Using Doppler Ultrasonography Videos Based on a Transformer Model.

Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is a common congenital heart defect that requires timely and accurate...

(2)
May 2026 42115489
Dissecting self-supervised learning strategies for transfer learning in MRI prostate cancer diagnosis.

Deep learning (DL) has driven major progress in medical imaging diagnosis. However, its effectivenes...

May 2026 42115652
Deep learning-based automatic field of view planning for prostate MRI in oblique coronal and oblique axial planes.

Accurate field-of-view (FoV) prescription in oblique coronal and axial planes is essential for high-...

May 2026 42115680
Validation, implementation, and impact of an AI model in routine practice for pathologic diagnosis of prostate cancer in an academic medical center.

BACKGROUND: Pathological evaluation of prostate needle biopsies is labor-intensive and often require...

May 2026 42245328
[Driver gene mutations predicted by pathology-foundation-model and their clinical associations in clear cell renal cell carcinoma].

Objective: To evaluate the performance of a deep learning framework based on the PathOrchestra patho...

May 2026 42103618
Deep learning models for acute kidney injury prediction: multi-center external validation and evaluation under simulated continuous monitoring conditions.

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common hospital complication with substantial morbidity and mortality...

(1)
May 2026 42103942
Machine learning-based integration of transcriptome and digital pathology for predicting chemoresistance in muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

Muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) presents with variable clinical and pathological features, lea...

(2)
May 2026 42104016
Prostate Cancer Detection on Micro-Ultrasound Raw Data Using a Deep Learning Neural Network.

BACKGROUND: Micro-ultrasound (micro-US) is a clinically available novel high-resolution imaging tech...

(2)
May 2026 42103595
Commercial AI for CT lung cancer screening: product capabilities, coverage of nodule management tasks and supporting evidence.

OBJECTIVES: To characterize the capabilities of CE-marked AI products for lung nodule analysis in lu...

May 2026 42098370
Quantifying ergonomic challenges for urologists operating flexible ureteroscopes through artificial intelligence-based posture estimation.

PURPOSE: The ergonomic challenges faced by surgeons during flexible ureteroscopy have yet to be thor...

May 2026 42098473
Integrating single-cell multi-omics and machine learning to reveal triaptosis heterogeneity in clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

Triaptosis, an emerging form of cell death, remains poorly characterized in terms of its heterogenei...

May 2026 42098870
The sleeping kidney: microRNA expression profiling of kidney tissue during daily torpor in mice.

MicroRNA (miRNA), a class of short non-coding RNA, serves as a metabolically cheap and fast acting m...

May 2026 42091731
Multi-omics identification of aging-related diagnostic genes and therapeutic targets in renal fibrosis.

BACKGROUND: Renal fibrosis is a pathological hallmark of progressive chronic kidney disease, partly ...

May 2026 42102994
Risk Stratification for Breast Cancer Screening: AJR Expert Panel Narrative Review.

Early detection of breast cancer reduces mortality and is influenced by screening strategies. The ba...

May 2026 42089518
Alignment between AI clinical decision tools and multidisciplinary tumor board decisions in prostate cancer.

PURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate the concordance between treatment recommendations generated by...

May 2026 42090098
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