AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Artificial intelligence in medicine

Showing 21 to 30 of 596 articles

Enhancing diagnosis prediction with adaptive disease representation learning.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Diagnosis prediction predicts which diseases a patient is most likely to suffer from in the future based on their historical electronic health records. The time series model can better capture the temporal progression relationship of patient diseases...

DRExplainer: Quantifiable interpretability in drug response prediction with directed graph convolutional network.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Predicting the response of a cancer cell line to a therapeutic drug is pivotal for personalized medicine. Despite numerous deep learning methods that have been developed for drug response prediction, integrating diverse information about biological e...

Unsupervised learning from EEG data for epilepsy: A systematic literature review.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent epileptic seizures, whose neurophysiological signature is altered electroencephalographic (EEG) activity. The use of artificial intelligence (AI) methods on EEG...

A multi-stage multi-modal learning algorithm with adaptive multimodal fusion for improving multi-label skin lesion classification.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Skin cancer is frequently occurring and has become a major contributor to both cancer incidence and mortality. Accurate and timely diagnosis of skin cancer holds the potential to save lives. Deep learning-based methods have demonstrated significant a...

Artificial Intelligence non-invasive methods for neonatal jaundice detection: A review.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Neonatal jaundice is a common and potentially fatal health condition in neonates, especially in low and middle income countries, where it contributes considerably to neonatal morbidity and death. Traditional diagnostic approaches, such as Total Serum...

Improving unified information extraction in Chinese mental health domain with instruction-tuned LLMs and type-verification component.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
BACKGROUND: Extracting psychological counseling help-seeker information from unstructured text is crucial for providing effective mental health support. This task involves identifying personal emotions, psychological states, and underlying psychologi...

Hyperbolic multivariate feature learning in higher-order heterogeneous networks for drug-disease prediction.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
New drug discovery has always been a costly, time-consuming process with a high failure rate. Repurposing existing drugs offers a valuable alternative and reduces the risks associated with developing new drugs. Various experimental methods have been ...

Finger-aware Artificial Neural Network for predicting arthritis in Patients with hand pain.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Arthritis is an inflammatory condition associated with joint damage, the incidence of which is increasing worldwide. In severe cases, arthritis can result in the restriction of joint movement, thereby affecting daily activities; as such, early and ac...

Empowering large language models for automated clinical assessment with generation-augmented retrieval and hierarchical chain-of-thought.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
BACKGROUND: Understanding and extracting valuable information from electronic health records (EHRs) is important for improving healthcare delivery and health outcomes. Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant proficiency in natural ...

Artificial intelligence-driven approaches in antibiotic stewardship programs and optimizing prescription practices: A systematic review.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Antimicrobial stewardship programs (ASPs) are essential in optimizing the use of antibiotics to address the global concern of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have emerged as promising tools for e...