AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Computers in biology and medicine

Showing 21 to 30 of 1779 articles

A multimodal deep learning framework for enzyme turnover prediction with missing modality.

Computers in biology and medicine
Accurate prediction of the turnover number (k), which quantifies the maximum rate of substrate conversion at an enzyme's active site, is essential for assessing catalytic efficiency and understanding biochemical reaction mechanisms. Traditional wet-l...

Augmenting Common Spatial Patterns to deep learning networks for improved alcoholism detection using EEG signals.

Computers in biology and medicine
One of the main risk factors for numerous health problems is excessive drinking. Alcoholism is a severe disorder that can affect a person's thinking and cognitive abilities. Early detection of alcoholism can help the subject regain control over their...

CancerNet: A comprehensive deep learning framework for precise and intelligible cancer identification.

Computers in biology and medicine
The medical community continually seeks innovative solutions to address healthcare challenges, particularly in cancer detection. A promising approach involves the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques, specifically Deep Learning (DL) models....

Trends and advances in image-based mosquito identification and classification using machine learning models: A systematic review.

Computers in biology and medicine
Mosquito-borne diseases, such as Yellow fever, Dengue, and Zika, pose a significant global health threat, causing millions of deaths annually. Traditional mosquito identification methods, reliant on expert analysis, are time-consuming and resource-in...

Myocardial Infarction Detection using Variational Mode Decomposition with Fuzzy Weight Particle Swarm Optimization and Depthwise Separable Convolutional Network.

Computers in biology and medicine
The challenge of precisely recognizing myocardial infarction (MI) from electrocardiographic (ECG) readings stems from the complex nature of these signals.ECG data exhibit both nonlinear and non-stationary properties, making interpretation difficult. ...

Automatic transformer-based grading of multiple retinal inflammatory signs in uveitis on fluorescein angiography.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Grading fluorescein angiography (FA) for uveitis is complex, often leading to the oversight of retinal inflammation in clinical studies. This study aims to develop an automated method for grading retinal inflammation.

Enhancing nuclei segmentation in breast histopathology images using U-Net with backbone architectures.

Computers in biology and medicine
Breast cancer remains a leading cause of mortality among women worldwide, underscoring the need for accurate and timely diagnostic methods. Precise segmentation of nuclei in breast histopathology images is crucial for effective diagnosis and prognosi...

A cluster attention-based multiple instance learning network for enhancing histopathological image interpretation.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Histopathological diagnosis involves examining abnormal architectural patterns and cellular-level changes. Whole slide images (WSIs) provide comprehensive digital representations of tissue samples, enabling detailed analysis and interpret...

Large medical image database impact on generalizability of synthetic CT scan generation.

Computers in biology and medicine
This study systematically examines the impact of training database size and the generalizability of deep learning models for synthetic medical image generation. Specifically, we employ a Cycle-Consistency Generative Adversarial Network (CycleGAN) wit...

A machine learning framework for cross-institute standardized analysis of flow cytometry in differentiating acute myeloid leukemia from non-neoplastic conditions.

Computers in biology and medicine
Flow cytometry (FC) remains a cornerstone diagnostic tool for acute myeloid leukemia (AML), yet standardizing panels across laboratories presents persistent challenges. Our study introduces a validated machine learning framework enabling cross-panel ...