AI Medical Compendium Journal:
European radiology experimental

Showing 31 to 40 of 85 articles

Image annotation and curation in radiology: an overview for machine learning practitioners.

European radiology experimental
"Garbage in, garbage out" summarises well the importance of high-quality data in machine learning and artificial intelligence. All data used to train and validate models should indeed be consistent, standardised, traceable, correctly annotated, and d...

Validating the accuracy of deep learning for the diagnosis of pneumonia on chest x-ray against a robust multimodal reference diagnosis: a post hoc analysis of two prospective studies.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) seems promising in diagnosing pneumonia on chest x-rays (CXR), but deep learning (DL) algorithms have primarily been compared with radiologists, whose diagnosis can be not completely accurate. Therefore, we ev...

A deep learning model integrating multisequence MRI to predict EGFR mutation subtype in brain metastases from non-small cell lung cancer.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: To establish a predictive model based on multisequence magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using deep learning to identify wild-type (WT) epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), EGFR exon 19 deletion (19Del), and EGFR exon 21-point mutation...

Deep learning-based segmentation of multisite disease in ovarian cancer.

European radiology experimental
PURPOSE: To determine if pelvic/ovarian and omental lesions of ovarian cancer can be reliably segmented on computed tomography (CT) using fully automated deep learning-based methods.

Deep learning models for automatic tumor segmentation and total tumor volume assessment in patients with colorectal liver metastases.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: We developed models for tumor segmentation to automate the assessment of total tumor volume (TTV) in patients with colorectal liver metastases (CRLM).

Pulmonary abnormality screening on chest x-rays from different machine specifications: a generalized AI-based image manipulation pipeline.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: Chest x-ray is commonly used for pulmonary abnormality screening. However, since the image characteristics of x-rays highly depend on the machine specifications, an artificial intelligence (AI) model developed for specific equipment usual...

Deep learning performance for detection and classification of microcalcifications on mammography.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer screening through mammography is crucial for early detection, yet the demand for mammography services surpasses the capacity of radiologists. Artificial intelligence (AI) can assist in evaluating microcalcifications on mammo...

Reconstruction of shoulder MRI using deep learning and compressed sensing: a validation study on healthy volunteers.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: To investigate the potential of combining compressed sensing (CS) and deep learning (DL) for accelerated two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the shoulder.

Complexities of deep learning-based undersampled MR image reconstruction.

European radiology experimental
Artificial intelligence has opened a new path of innovation in magnetic resonance (MR) image reconstruction of undersampled k-space acquisitions. This review offers readers an analysis of the current deep learning-based MR image reconstruction method...

Ovarian cancer beyond imaging: integration of AI and multiomics biomarkers.

European radiology experimental
High-grade serous ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynaecological malignancy. Detailed molecular studies have revealed marked intra-patient heterogeneity at the tumour microenvironment level, likely contributing to poor prognosis. Despite large quan...