AI Medical Compendium Journal:
European radiology experimental

Showing 41 to 50 of 85 articles

Fetal MRI: what's new? A short review.

European radiology experimental
Fetal magnetic resonance imaging (fetal MRI) is usually performed as a second-level examination following routine ultrasound examination, generally exploiting morphological and diffusion MRI sequences. The objective of this review is to describe the ...

Automated localization and segmentation of cervical lymph nodes on contrast-enhanced CT using a 3D foveal fully convolutional neural network.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: In the management of cancer patients, determination of TNM status is essential for treatment decision-making and therefore closely linked to clinical outcome and survival. Here, we developed a tool for automatic three-dimensional (3D) loc...

Deep learning-aided extraction of outer aortic surface from CT angiography scans of patients with Stanford type B aortic dissection.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: Guidelines recommend that aortic dimension measurements in aortic dissection should include the aortic wall. This study aimed to evaluate two-dimensional (2D)- and three-dimensional (3D)-based deep learning approaches for extraction of ou...

Bridging the simulation-to-real gap for AI-based needle and target detection in robot-assisted ultrasound-guided interventions.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-powered, robot-assisted, and ultrasound (US)-guided interventional radiology has the potential to increase the efficacy and cost-efficiency of interventional procedures while improving postsurgical outcomes an...

Deep learning for predicting future lesion emergence in high-risk breast MRI screening: a feasibility study.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: International societies have issued guidelines for high-risk breast cancer (BC) screening, recommending contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (CE-MRI) of the breast as a supplemental diagnostic tool. In our study, we tested the app...

Data infrastructures for AI in medical imaging: a report on the experiences of five EU projects.

European radiology experimental
Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming the field of medical imaging and has the potential to bring medicine from the era of 'sick-care' to the era of healthcare and prevention. The development of AI requires access to large, complete, and harmo...

A multicenter evaluation of a deep learning software (LungQuant) for lung parenchyma characterization in COVID-19 pneumonia.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: The role of computed tomography (CT) in the diagnosis and characterization of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia has been widely recognized. We evaluated the performance of a software for quantitative analysis of chest CT, the ...

Beyond diagnosis: is there a role for radiomics in prostate cancer management?

European radiology experimental
The role of imaging in pretreatment staging and management of prostate cancer (PCa) is constantly evolving. In the last decade, there has been an ever-growing interest in radiomics as an image analysis approach able to extract objective quantitative ...