AIMC Journal:
Scientific reports

Showing 351 to 360 of 5092 articles

Automatic smart brain tumor classification and prediction system using deep learning.

Scientific reports Apr 28, 2025
A brain tumor is a serious medical condition characterized by the abnormal growth of cells within the brain. It can cause a range of symptoms, including headaches, seizures, cognitive impairment, and changes in behavior. Brain tumors pose a significa...
Deep Learning Humans Neural Networks, Computer Brain Neoplasms
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Sweet pepper yield modeling via deep learning and selection of superior genotypes using GBLUP and MGIDI.

Scientific reports Apr 27, 2025
Intelligent knowledge about Capsicum annuum L. germplasm could lead to effective management of germplasm. Here, 29 accessions of sweet pepper were investigated in two separate randomized complete block design with three replications in the field cond...
Neural Networks, Computer Models, Genetic Deep Learning Fruit Plant Breeding Capsicum Genotype
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A comparison of statistical methods for deriving occupancy estimates from machine learning outputs.

Scientific reports Apr 27, 2025
The combination of autonomous recording units (ARUs) and machine learning enables scalable biodiversity monitoring. These data are often analysed using occupancy models, yet methods for integrating machine learning outputs with these models are rarel...
Biodiversity Animals Models, Statistical Machine Learning
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Unveiling Berberine analogues as potential inhibitors of Escherichia coli FtsZ through machine learning molecular docking and molecular dynamics approach.

Scientific reports Apr 26, 2025
The bacterial cell division protein FtsZ, a crucial GTPase, plays a vital role in the formation of the contractile Z-ring, which is essential for bacterial cytokinesis. Consequently, inhibiting FtsZ could prevent the formation of proto-filaments and ...
Machine Learning Molecular Docking Simulation Protein Binding Anti-Bacterial Agents Molecular Dynamics Simulation Cytoskeletal Proteins Escherichia coli Berberine Hydrogen Bonding Bacterial Proteins
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Multiscale deformed attention networks for white blood cell detection.

Scientific reports Apr 26, 2025
White blood cell (WBC) detection is pivotal in medical diagnostics, crucial for diagnosing infections, inflammations, and certain cancers. Traditional WBC detection methods are labor-intensive and time-consuming. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) ...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Leukocytes Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Humans
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A deep learning-based multimodal medical imaging model for breast cancer screening.

Scientific reports Apr 26, 2025
In existing breast cancer prediction research, most models rely solely on a single type of imaging data, which limits their performance. To overcome this limitation, the present study explores breast cancer prediction models based on multimodal medic...
ROC Curve Early Detection of Cancer Middle Aged Deep Learning Area Under Curve Mammography Multimodal Imaging Aged Adult Sensitivity and Specificity Breast Neoplasms Humans Female
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A non-invasive diagnostic approach for neuroblastoma utilizing preoperative enhanced computed tomography and deep learning techniques.

Scientific reports Apr 26, 2025
Neuroblastoma presents a wide variety of clinical phenotypes, demonstrating different levels of benignity and malignancy among its subtypes. Early diagnosis is essential for effective patient management. Computed tomography (CT) serves as a significa...
Humans Algorithms Neuroblastoma Tomography, X-Ray Computed Deep Learning
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Performance of ChatGPT and Microsoft Copilot in Bing in answering obstetric ultrasound questions and analyzing obstetric ultrasound reports.

Scientific reports Apr 26, 2025
To evaluate and compare the performance of publicly available ChatGPT-3.5, ChatGPT-4.0 and Microsoft Copilot in Bing (Copilot) in answering obstetric ultrasound questions and analyzing obstetric ultrasound reports. Twenty questions related to obstetr...
Ultrasonography, Prenatal Pregnancy Generative Artificial Intelligence Humans Obstetrics Female Software
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AI-generated faces influence gender stereotypes and racial homogenization.

Scientific reports Apr 25, 2025
Text-to-image generative AI models such as Stable Diffusion are used daily by millions worldwide. However, the extent to which these models exhibit racial and gender stereotypes is not yet fully understood. Here, we document significant biases in Sta...
Racism Racial Groups Artificial Intelligence Humans Sexism Male Female Stereotyping Adult Face
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Machine learning approach for optimizing usability of healthcare websites.

Scientific reports Apr 25, 2025
In today's digital era, hospital websites serve as crucial informational resources, providing patients with easy access to medical services. Ensuring the usability of these websites is essential, as it directly impacts users' ability to navigate and ...
Delivery of Health Care User-Computer Interface Internet Humans Machine Learning
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