AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Seminars in cancer biology

Showing 21 to 28 of 28 articles

Artificial intelligence and pathology: From principles to practice and future applications in histomorphology and molecular profiling.

Seminars in cancer biology
The complexity of diagnostic (surgical) pathology has increased substantially over the last decades with respect to histomorphological and molecular profiling. Pathology has steadily expanded its role in tumor diagnostics and beyond from disease enti...

Deep computational pathology in breast cancer.

Seminars in cancer biology
Deep Learning (DL) algorithms are a set of techniques that exploit large and/or complex real-world datasets for cross-domain and cross-discipline prediction and classification tasks. DL architectures excel in computer vision tasks, and in particular ...

Artificial intelligence for breast cancer detection in mammography and digital breast tomosynthesis: State of the art.

Seminars in cancer biology
Screening for breast cancer with mammography has been introduced in various countries over the last 30 years, initially using analog screen-film-based systems and, over the last 20 years, transitioning to the use of fully digital systems. With the in...

Machine and deep learning approaches for cancer drug repurposing.

Seminars in cancer biology
Knowledge of the underpinnings of cancer initiation, progression and metastasis has increased exponentially in recent years. Advanced "omics" coupled with machine learning and artificial intelligence (deep learning) methods have helped elucidate targ...

Single-cell approaches to cell competition: High-throughput imaging, machine learning and simulations.

Seminars in cancer biology
Cell competition is a quality control mechanism in tissues that results in the elimination of less fit cells. Over the past decade, the phenomenon of cell competition has been identified in many physiological and pathological contexts, driven either ...

Explaining the dynamics of tumor aggressiveness: At the crossroads between biology, artificial intelligence and complex systems.

Seminars in cancer biology
Facing metastasis is the most pressing challenge of cancer research. In this review, we discuss recent advances in understanding phenotypic plasticity of cancer cells, highlighting the kinetics of cancer stem cell and the role of the epithelial mesen...

Network science in clinical trials: A patient-centered approach.

Seminars in cancer biology
There has been a paradigm shift in translational oncology with the advent of novel molecular diagnostic tools in the clinic. However, several challenges are associated with the integration of these sophisticated tools into clinical oncology and daily...

Bridging scales in cancer progression: mapping genotype to phenotype using neural networks.

Seminars in cancer biology
In this review we summarise our recent efforts in trying to understand the role of heterogeneity in cancer progression by using neural networks to characterise different aspects of the mapping from a cancer cells genotype and environment to its pheno...