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FMT-ReconNet: Fluorescence Molecular Tomography Reconstruction using Prior Knowledge and Deformation Neural Network.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2024
Fluorescence molecular tomography (FMT) is a powerful imaging technique for 3D reconstruction of internal fluorescent sources. However, its spatial resolution is limited by a simplified forward model and an ill-posed inverse problem. To address this,...
Tomography Algorithms Fluorescence Imaging, Three-Dimensional Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Tomography, Optical Neural Networks, Computer
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Dementia Detection by In-Text Pause Encoding.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2024
In dementia, particularly Alzheimer's Disease (AD), communication challenges are evident, especially in vocabulary and pragmatic aspects. Affected individuals often use vague, non-specific words, and their speech lacks informative nouns and verbs, le...
Dementia Natural Language Processing Humans Algorithms Alzheimer Disease Language
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Walking Speed and Uncertainty Estimation Using Mixture Density Networks for Dynamic Ambulatory Environments.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2024
Walking speed, often considered a representative indicator of activity levels, becomes notably reduced as muscle strength and cardiovascular function decline with aging. Wearable walking rehabilitation devices aim to alleviate the effort during walki...
Uncertainty Walking Walking Speed Male Algorithms Wearable Electronic Devices Female Humans Aged Neural Networks, Computer
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Can Generative AI Learn Physiological Waveform Morphologies? A Study on Denoising Intracardiac Signals in Ischemic Cardiomyopathy.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2024
Reducing electrophysiological (EP) signal noise is essential for diagnosis, mapping, and ablation, yet traditional approaches are suboptimal. This study tests the hypothesis that generative artificial intelligence (AI), specifically Variational Autoe...
Humans Algorithms Female Artificial Intelligence Cardiomyopathies Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Signal-To-Noise Ratio Myocardial Ischemia Male Electrocardiography
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On Human to Robot Skill Transfer for the Execution of Complex Tactile American Sign Language Tasks with a Bimanual Robot Platform.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2024
An estimated 0.2% of the world population is living with severe deafblindness with approximately ~1.5 million Americans using tactile American Sign Language (t-ASL) as their primary form of communication. To allow them to communicate without an in-pe...
Humans Touch Sign Language Robotics
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FMRI Data Analysis Preserving Map Variability Via Unsupervised Object-Centric Learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2024
A novel data-driven functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data analysis method is proposed using a deep object-centric learning paradigm. The method can faithfully estimate the variabilities in the spatial neural activation maps, which capture...
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Unsupervised Machine Learning Brain Mapping Brain Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Humans Algorithms
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Changes in pressure of strap while walking in a robotic gait training system.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2024
Exoskeletons have been developed and widely used for medical, industrial, military applications. Since the exoskeletons are designed to provide the users with torques needed for the specific applications, it is important for the torques generated by ...
Walking Gait Pressure Robotics Equipment Design Exoskeleton Device Humans Biomechanical Phenomena
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Simulating Accelerometer Signals of Parkinson's Gait Using Generative Adversarial Networks.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2024
Wearable technologies have been demonstrated to have value in the objective assessment of Parkinson's disease. However, certain symptoms such as freezing of gait are challenging to monitor using current approaches. Data augmentation, wherein syntheti...
Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Algorithms Humans Generative Adversarial Networks Parkinson Disease Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Gait Accelerometry
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Minimally invasive monitor of cardiac output based on the machine-learning analysis of the pulse contour of the peripheral arterial pressure.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2024
In the hemodynamic management of anesthetized patients during surgical operation, minimally invasive and accurate cardiac output (CO) monitoring is strongly required. We have developed a CO monitor based on the machine-learning analysis of the pulse ...
Cardiac Output Dogs Arterial Pressure Machine Learning Monitoring, Physiologic Blood Pressure Animals
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A Robotic Injection System for Consistent Pneumo-dissection of the Deep Stroma in Big Bubble DALK Surgery.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference Jul 1, 2024
In this paper we present a novel robotic injection system capable of performing clinically relevant pneumo-dissection of the deep stroma for the big bubble DALK procedure. Because the recommended clinical technique to insert a needle into the deep st...
Animals Robotics Rabbits Injections Corneal Stroma Robotic Surgical Procedures Dissection
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