AIMC Topic: Adult

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Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Approaches for Fetal Movement Detection with Linear Acceleration and Angular Rate Signals.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Reduced fetal movement (RFM) can indicate that a fetus is at risk, but current monitoring methods provide only a "snapshot in time" of fetal health and require trained clinicians in clinical settings. To improve antenatal care, there is a need for co...

Evaluating the impact of AI-generated educational content on patient understanding and anxiety in endodontics and restorative dentistry: a comparative study.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: Effective patient education is critical in enhancing treatment outcomes and reducing anxiety in dental procedures. This study compares the effectiveness of AI-generated educational materials with traditional methods in improving patient c...

Concordance of ChatGPT artificial intelligence decision-making in colorectal cancer multidisciplinary meetings: retrospective study.

BJS open
BACKGROUND: The objective of this study was to evaluate the concordance between therapeutic recommendations proposed by a multidisciplinary team meeting and those generated by a large language model (ChatGPT) for colorectal cancer. Although multidisc...

Comparison of different AI systems for diagnosing sepsis, septic shock, and cardiogenic shock: a retrospective study.

Scientific reports
Sepsis, septic shock, and cardiogenic shock are life-threatening conditions associated with high mortality rates, but differentiating them is complex because they share certain symptoms. Using the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care (MIMIC)-I...

Forecasting Subjective Cognitive Decline: AI Approach Using Dynamic Bayesian Networks.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Several potentially modifiable risk factors are associated with subjective cognitive decline (SCD). However, developmental patterns of these risk factors have not been used before to forecast later SCD. Practical tools for the prevention ...

An exploratory analysis of longitudinal artificial intelligence for cognitive fatigue detection using neurophysiological based biosignal data.

Scientific reports
Cognitive fatigue is a psychological condition characterized by opinions of fatigue and weakened cognitive functioning owing to constant stress. Cognitive fatigue is a critical condition that can significantly impair attention and performance, among ...

Detection of flap malperfusion after microsurgical tissue reconstruction using hyperspectral imaging and machine learning.

Scientific reports
Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) has shown significant diagnostic potential for both intra- and postoperative perfusion assessment. The purpose of this study was to combine machine learning and neural networks with HSI to develop a method for detecting fl...

Cognitive bias in generative AI influences religious education.

Scientific reports
This study explores the transformative role of generative artificial intelligence (AI) in shaping religious cognition, with particular emphasis on its implications for religious education. By examining the biases inherent in AI-generated content, thi...

Machine learning-based Diagnostic model for determining the etiology of pleural effusion using Age, ADA and LDH.

Respiratory research
BACKGROUND: Classification of the etiologies of pleural effusion is a critical challenge in clinical practice. Traditional diagnostic methods rely on a simple cut-off method based on the laboratory tests. However, machine learning (ML) offers a novel...

Feasibility of virtual T2-weighted fat-saturated breast MRI images by convolutional neural networks.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: Breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocols often include T2-weighted fat-saturated (T2w-FS) sequences, which support tissue characterization but significantly increase scan time. This study aims to evaluate whether a 2D-U-Net neura...