AIMC Topic: Adult

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Predicting prognostic factors in kidney transplantation using a machine learning approach to enhance outcome predictions: a retrospective cohort study.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Accurate forecasting of clinical outcomes after kidney transplantation is essential for improving patient care and increasing the success rates of transplants. The authors' study employs advanced machine learning (ML) algorithms to identi...

Relationship Between Individual Innovativeness Levels and Attitudes Toward Artificial Intelligence Among Nursing and Midwifery Students.

Computers, informatics, nursing : CIN
The aim of this study is to explore the connection between individual innovativeness levels and attitudes toward artificial intelligence among nursing and midwifery students. Data were collected from 500 nursing and midwifery students studying at a u...

Three-dimensional deep learning model complements existing models for preoperative disease-free survival prediction in localized clear cell renal cell carcinoma: a multicenter retrospective cohort study.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Current prognostic models have limited predictive abilities for the growing number of localized (stage I-III) ccRCCs. It is, therefore, crucial to explore novel preoperative recurrence prediction models to accurately stratify patients and...

Online interpretable dynamic prediction models for clinically significant posthepatectomy liver failure based on machine learning algorithms: a retrospective cohort study.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Posthepatectomy liver failure (PHLF) is the leading cause of mortality in patients undergoing hepatectomy. However, practical models for accurately predicting the risk of PHLF are lacking. This study aimed to develop precise prediction mo...

Development of a machine learning tool to predict the risk of incident chronic kidney disease using health examination data.

Frontiers in public health
BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is characterized by a decreased glomerular filtration rate or renal injury (especially proteinuria) for at least 3 months. The early detection and treatment of CKD, a major global public health concern, before...

Unsupervised learning for real-time and continuous gait phase detection.

PloS one
Individuals with lower limb impairment after a stroke or spinal cord injury require rehabilitation, but traditional methods can be challenging for both patients and therapists. Robotic systems have been developed to help; however, they currently cann...

Comparison of deep learning approaches to estimate injury severity from the International Classification of Diseases codes.

Traffic injury prevention
OBJECTIVE: The injury severity classification based on the Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) provides information that allows for standardized comparisons for injury research. However, the majority of injury data is captured using the International Clas...

Automatic detection of temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis radiographic features using deep learning artificial intelligence. A Diagnostic accuracy study.

Journal of stomatology, oral and maxillofacial surgery
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the diagnostic performance of a neural network Artificial Intelligence model for the radiographic confirmation of Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis in reference to an experienced radiologis...

Automated speech recognition bias in personnel selection: The case of automatically scored job interviews.

The Journal of applied psychology
Organizations, researchers, and software increasingly use automatic speech recognition (ASR) to transcribe speech to text. However, ASR can be less accurate for (i.e., biased against) certain demographic subgroups. This is concerning, given that the ...