AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Recognition of Abnormal-Laying Hens Based on Fast Continuous Wavelet and Deep Learning Using Hyperspectral Images.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The egg production of laying hens is crucial to breeding enterprises in the laying hen breeding industry. However, there is currently no systematic or accurate method to identify low-egg-production-laying hens in commercial farms, and the majority of...

Visual Diagnostics of Dental Caries through Deep Learning of Non-Standardised Photographs Using a Hybrid YOLO Ensemble and Transfer Learning Model.

International journal of environmental research and public health
BACKGROUND: Access to oral healthcare is not uniform globally, particularly in rural areas with limited resources, which limits the potential of automated diagnostics and advanced tele-dentistry applications. The use of digital caries detection and p...

A Systematic Review of Deep Learning Methodologies Used in the Drug Discovery Process with Emphasis on In Vivo Validation.

International journal of molecular sciences
The discovery and development of new drugs are extremely long and costly processes. Recent progress in artificial intelligence has made a positive impact on the drug development pipeline. Numerous challenges have been addressed with the growing explo...

Artificial Intelligence for the Prediction and Early Diagnosis of Pancreatic Cancer: Scoping Review.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Pancreatic cancer is the 12th most common cancer worldwide, with an overall survival rate of 4.9%. Early diagnosis of pancreatic cancer is essential for timely treatment and survival. Artificial intelligence (AI) provides advanced models ...

Emerging trends and research foci of deep learning in spine: bibliometric and visualization study.

Neurosurgical review
As the cognition of spine develops, deep learning (DL) emerges as a powerful tool with tremendous potential for advancing research in this field. To provide a comprehensive overview of DL-spine research, our study utilized bibliometric and visual met...

Robust and reusable self-organized locomotion of legged robots under adaptive physical and neural communications.

Frontiers in neural circuits
INTRODUCTION: Animals such as cattle can achieve versatile and elegant behaviors through automatic sensorimotor coordination. Their self-organized movements convey an impression of adaptability, robustness, and motor memory. However, the adaptive mec...

Synthesis of large scale 3D microscopic images of 3D cell cultures for training and benchmarking.

PloS one
The analysis of 3D microscopic cell culture images plays a vital role in the development of new therapeutics. While 3D cell cultures offer a greater similarity to the human organism than adherent cell cultures, they introduce new challenges for autom...

Enzyme function prediction using contrastive learning.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
Enzyme function annotation is a fundamental challenge, and numerous computational tools have been developed. However, most of these tools cannot accurately predict functional annotations, such as enzyme commission (EC) number, for less-studied protei...

Comparison of Machine Learning Models for Brain Age Prediction Using Six Imaging Modalities on Middle-Aged and Older Adults.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Machine learning (ML) has transformed neuroimaging research by enabling accurate predictions and feature extraction from large datasets. In this study, we investigate the application of six ML algorithms (Lasso, relevance vector regression, support v...

Managing Security of Healthcare Data for a Modern Healthcare System.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The advent of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT) have recently created previously unimaginable opportunities for boosting clinical and patient services, reducing costs and improving community health. Yet, a fundamental chal...