AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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[Small bowel video keyframe retrieval based on multi-modal contrastive learning].

Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi Apr 25, 2025
Retrieving keyframes most relevant to text from small intestine videos with given labels can efficiently and accurately locate pathological regions. However, training directly on raw video data is extremely slow, while learning visual representations...
Algorithms Intestine, Small Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Video Recording Humans Machine Learning
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[Trajectory planning and tracking control for upper limb traction rehabilitation training].

Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi Apr 25, 2025
To solve the safety problems caused by the restriction of interaction space and the singular configuration of rehabilitation robot in terminal traction upper limb rehabilitation training, a trajectory planning and tracking control scheme for rehabili...
Robotics Upper Extremity Traction Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Biomechanical Phenomena Humans
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Enhancing Malignancy Detection and Tumor Classification in Pathology Reports: A Comparative Evaluation of Large Language Models.

Studies in health technology and informatics Apr 24, 2025
BACKGROUND: Cancer registries require accurate and efficient documentation of malignancies, yet current manual methods are time-consuming and error-prone.
Neoplasms Electronic Health Records Humans Natural Language Processing Reproducibility of Results Algorithms Large Language Models Sensitivity and Specificity
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A Machine Learning-Based Risk Assessment Model for Poor Postoperative Pain Outcome.

Studies in health technology and informatics Apr 24, 2025
Postoperative pain is a relevant and unresolved problem in clinical practice. In order to reduce the occurrence of severe postoperative pain, preventive, multi-professional and target group-specific pain management should be implemented. Risk assessm...
Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Pain, Postoperative Electronic Health Records Female Risk Assessment
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Classifying Type 2 Diabetes Using N-Glycan Profiling and Machine Learning Algorithms.

Studies in health technology and informatics Apr 24, 2025
BACKGROUND: Type 2 diabetes (T2D) continues to present a global public health challenge due to its increasing prevalence. Early diagnosis is critical for preventing complications, but current screening methods often fail to detect early diabetic cond...
Polysaccharides Electrophoresis, Capillary Algorithms Female Male Humans Sensitivity and Specificity Middle Aged Machine Learning Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
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Generalizability of AI-based image segmentation and centering estimation algorithm: a multi-region, multi-center, and multi-scanner study.

Radiation protection dosimetry Apr 22, 2025
We created and validated an open-access AI algorithm (AIc) for assessing image segmentation and patient centering in a multi-body-region, multi-center, and multi-scanner study. Our study included 825 head, chest, and abdomen-pelvis CT from 275 patien...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Head Radiography, Thoracic Radiography, Abdominal Adult Reproducibility of Results Male Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Aged Middle Aged Pelvis Aged, 80 and over Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female
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[Construction of recognition models for subthreshold depression based on multiple machine learning algorithms and vocal emotional characteristics].

Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University Apr 20, 2025
OBJECTIVES: To construct vocal recognition classification models using 6 machine learning algorithms and vocal emotional characteristics of individuals with subthreshold depression to facilitate early identification of subthreshold depression.
Depression Support Vector Machine Emotions Female Male Humans Machine Learning Voice Algorithms
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[Personalized mandibular reconstruction assisted by three-dimensional retrieval model based on fully connected neural network and a database of mandibles].

Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences Apr 18, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To propose a new protocol for personalized mandibular reconstruction assisted by three-dimensional (3D) retrieval model based on fully connected neural network (FCNN) and a database of mandibles, and to verify clinical feasibility of the p...
Male Middle Aged Imaging, Three-Dimensional Databases, Factual Female Adult Mandible Cephalometry Mandibular Reconstruction Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms
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The Leaky Integrate-and-Fire Neuron Is a Change-Point Detector for Compound Poisson Processes.

Neural computation Apr 17, 2025
Animal nervous systems can detect changes in their environments within hundredths of a second. They do so by discerning abrupt shifts in sensory neural activity. Many neuroscience studies have employed change-point detection (CPD) algorithms to estim...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Animals Poisson Distribution Models, Neurological Neurons Action Potentials Membrane Potentials
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[Current applications and challenges of artificial intelligence in diabetes management].

Zhonghua yi xue za zhi Apr 15, 2025
In recent years, the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) has brought innovative opportunities to diabetes management, with significant application potential in various aspects such as prevention, screening, diagnosis, and treatment of d...
Diabetes Mellitus Blood Glucose Self-Monitoring Insulin Infusion Systems Humans Artificial Intelligence Algorithms
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