AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Fault analysis of chemical equipment based on an improved hybrid model.

PloS one Jul 18, 2025
The safety and reliability of chemical equipment are crucial to industrial production, as they directly impact production efficiency, environmental protection, and personnel safety. However, traditional fault detection techniques often exhibit limita...
Models, Theoretical Chemical Industry Algorithms
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Automated identification of sedimentary structures in core images using object detection algorithms.

PloS one Jul 18, 2025
Manual interpretation of sedimentary structures in core-based analyses is critical for understanding subsurface geology but remains time-intensive, expert-dependent, and susceptible to bias. This study investigates the use of convolutional neural net...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Geologic Sediments Detection Algorithms
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Synergistic fusion: An integrated pipeline of CLAHE, YOLO models, and advanced super-resolution for enhanced thermal eye detection.

PloS one Jul 18, 2025
Accurate eye detection in thermal images is essential for diverse applications, including biometrics, healthcare, driver monitoring, and human-computer interaction. However, achieving this accuracy is often hindered by the inherent limitations of the...
Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Eye Humans Algorithms
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Sceptic: pseudotime analysis for time-series single-cell sequencing and imaging data.

Genome biology Jul 17, 2025
Several computational methods have been developed to construct single-cell pseudotime embeddings for extracting the temporal order of transcriptional cell states from time-series scRNA-seq datasets. However, existing methods suffer from low predictiv...
Sequence Analysis, RNA Single-Cell Analysis Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Humans Support Vector Machine Computational Biology Algorithms
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Integrative radiomics of intra- and peri-tumoral features for enhanced risk prediction in thymic tumors: a multimodal analysis of tumor microenvironment contributions.

BMC medical imaging Jul 17, 2025
OBJECTIVES: This study aims to explore the role of intra- and peri-tumoral radiomics features in tumor risk prediction, with a particular focus on the impact of peri-tumoral characteristics on the tumor microenvironment.
Adult Tumor Microenvironment Radiomics Risk Assessment Female Male Algorithms Thymoma Humans Aged Middle Aged Tomography, X-Ray Computed Thymus Neoplasms
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Opportunistic computed tomography (CT) assessment of osteoporosis in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR).

Archives of osteoporosis Jul 17, 2025
UNLABELLED: CT-based opportunistic screening using artificial intelligence finds a high prevalence (43%) of osteoporosis in CT scans obtained for planning of transcatheter aortic valve replacement. Thus, opportunistic screening may be a cost-effectiv...
Aortic Valve Stenosis Algorithms Tomography, X-Ray Computed Aged, 80 and over Humans Bone Density Female Male Artificial Intelligence Osteoporosis Aged Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
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Hybrid classical and quantum computing for enhanced glioma tumor classification using TCGA data.

Scientific reports Jul 17, 2025
Gliomas are the most prevalent malignant primary brain tumors and present diagnostic challenges due to varying survival rates and treatment responses between low-grade gliomas (LGGs) and high-grade gliomas (HGGs). Accurate classification is crucial f...
Brain Neoplasms Computational Biology Humans Quantum Theory Glioma Algorithms Biomarkers, Tumor
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2D-3D deformable image registration of histology slide and micro-CT with DISA-based initialization.

Scientific reports Jul 17, 2025
Recent developments in the registration of histology and micro-computed tomography (µCT) have broadened the perspective of pathological applications such as virtual histology based on µCT. This topic remains challenging because of the low image quali...
Humans Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Palatine Tonsil Algorithms X-Ray Microtomography Imaging, Three-Dimensional
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Task based evaluation of sparse view CT reconstruction techniques for intracranial hemorrhage diagnosis using an AI observer model.

Scientific reports Jul 17, 2025
Sparse-view computed tomography (CT) holds promise for reducing radiation exposure and enabling novel system designs. Traditional reconstruction algorithms, including Filtered Backprojection (FBP) and Model-Based Iterative Reconstruction (MBIR), ofte...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Intracranial Hemorrhages Deep Learning ROC Curve Signal-To-Noise Ratio Humans Artificial Intelligence Brain Tomography, X-Ray Computed Algorithms
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Fatigue and stamina prediction of athletic person on track using thermal facial biomarkers and optimized machine learning algorithm.

Scientific reports Jul 17, 2025
Athletic person's fatigue and stamina prediction plays a vital role for improving the overall performance in the sports. Identification of the athletic person's facial expression on track and field using image, is still a challenge task. The complex ...
Machine Learning Algorithms Biomarkers Humans Facial Expression Fatigue Bayes Theorem Athletes Face Female Male
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