AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Multistep Machine Learning Pipeline For Polymeric Nanoparticle Design.

AAPS PharmSciTech
Integrating machine learning (ML) into nanotechnology represents a promising strategy for rational design and accelerated development of drug delivery systems. However, studies in this field are scarce and face methodological and interpretative probl...

Prediction of peptide cleavage sites using protein language models and graph neural networks.

Scientific reports
The growing interest in using peptide molecules as therapeutic agents, driven by their high selectivity and efficacy, has become a significant trend in the pharmaceutical industry. However, their oral administration remains challenging due to their l...

A federated incremental blockchain framework with privacy preserving XAI optimization for securing healthcare data.

Scientific reports
Federated learning (FL) has become more popular in the area of machine learning for protecting data privacy, its unique distributed data processing characteristics have garnered widespread attention. However, the implementation of FL faces many chall...

Lightweight deep deterministic policy gradient for edge computing in recirculating aquaculture systems: real-time feeding control with reduced computational requirements.

Scientific reports
The deployment of advanced reinforcement learning algorithms in edge computing environments presents significant challenges for real-time aquaculture management, particularly in resource-constrained recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS). Building u...

Generative augmentations for improved cardiac ultrasound segmentation using diffusion models.

Scientific reports
One of the main challenges in current research on segmentation in cardiac ultrasound is the lack of large and varied labeled datasets and the differences in annotation conventions between datasets. This makes it difficult to design robust segmentatio...

MDFormer: a multi-scale dense dilated transformer model for 3D medical image segmentation.

Scientific reports
To improve the precision of medical image segmentation for enhanced clinical diagnosis and treatment, this study focuses on overcoming the limitations of existing models in capturing multi-scale information under resolution constraints while maintain...

Ensemble model for neoadjuvant chemotherapy response prediction and treatment sensitivity in TNBC based on DNA replication stress signatures.

Scientific reports
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a highly aggressive subtype of breast cancer. Although neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) has some effectiveness in TNBC, a portion of patients still do not benefit from them. The critical role of DNA replication ...

Describing the Performance and the Infrastructure Requirements of the Existing Artificial Intelligence (AI)-Based Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) Screening Algorithms for Diabetic Patients: an Umbrella Review.

Journal of medical systems
AI-based diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening algorithms have been evaluated in many countries and have shown promise in expanding access to screening, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). However, the literature lacks guidance on w...

Enhanced audience sentiment analysis in IoT-integrated metaverse media communication.

PloS one
The convergence of Metaverse technologies, Internet of Things (IoT), and consumer electronics has given rise to an imperative need for scalable, real-time sentiment analysis that can process heterogeneous, high-velocity media flows. The traditional a...

GCACL-Rec: A study on conversational recommendation via global context-aware and multi-view contrastive adversarial joint learning.

PloS one
Session-based recommendation (SBR) aims to provide personalized recommendations based on anonymous user click sequences. Although existing methods have achieved notable progress, most focus solely on user preferences within a single session, overlook...