AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Responsible AI for cardiovascular disease detection: Towards a privacy-preserving and interpretable model.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Cardiovascular disease (CD) is a major global health concern, affecting millions with symptoms like fatigue and chest discomfort. Timely identification is crucial due to its significant contribution to global mortality. In h...

A Multiscale Connected UNet for the Segmentation of Lung Cancer Cells in Pathology Sections Stained Using Rapid On-Site Cytopathological Evaluation.

The American journal of pathology
Lung cancer is an increasingly serious health problem worldwide, and early detection and diagnosis are crucial for successful treatment. With the development of artificial intelligence and the growth of data volume, machine learning techniques can pl...

Super-resolution deep-learning reconstruction for cardiac CT: impact of radiation dose and focal spot size on task-based image quality.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
This study aimed to evaluate the impact of radiation dose and focal spot size on the image quality of super-resolution deep-learning reconstruction (SR-DLR) in comparison with iterative reconstruction (IR) and normal-resolution DLR (NR-DLR) algorithm...

Identification of Bloodstains by Species Using Extreme Learning Machine and Hyperspectral Imaging Technology.

Applied spectroscopy
How to identify bloodstains and obtain some potential evidence is of great significance for solving criminal cases. First, the spectral data of different species of bloodstain samples (human blood and animal blood) were acquired by using a hyperspect...

Prediction of g-CN-based photocatalysts in tetracycline degradation based on machine learning.

Chemosphere
Investigating the effects of g-CN-based photocatalysts on experimental parameters during tetracycline (TC) degradation can be helpful in discovering the optimal parameter combinations to improve the degradation efficiencies in general. Machine learni...

Prediction of post-delivery hemoglobin levels with machine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports
Predicting postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) before delivery is crucial for enhancing patient outcomes, enabling timely transfer and implementation of prophylactic therapies. We attempted to utilize machine learning (ML) using basic pre-labor clinical data...

Study of machine learning techniques for outcome assessment of leptospirosis patients.

Scientific reports
Leptospirosis is a global disease that impacts people worldwide, particularly in humid and tropical regions, and is associated with significant socio-economic deficiencies. Its symptoms are often confused with other syndromes, which can compromise cl...

Missing data in amortized simulation-based neural posterior estimation.

PLoS computational biology
Amortized simulation-based neural posterior estimation provides a novel machine learning based approach for solving parameter estimation problems. It has been shown to be computationally efficient and able to handle complex models and data sets. Yet,...

UDBRNet: A novel uncertainty driven boundary refined network for organ at risk segmentation.

PloS one
Organ segmentation has become a preliminary task for computer-aided intervention, diagnosis, radiation therapy, and critical robotic surgery. Automatic organ segmentation from medical images is a challenging task due to the inconsistent shape and siz...

Effectiveness of artificial intelligence in detecting and managing depressive disorders: Systematic review.

Journal of affective disorders
OBJECTIVES: This study underscores the importance of exploring AI's creative applications in treating depressive disorders to revolutionize mental health care. Through innovative integration of AI technologies, the research confirms their positive ef...