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Anesthesiology

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Overview and Clinical Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Cardiac Anesthesiology.

Journal of cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia
Artificial intelligence- (AI) and machine learning (ML)-based applications are becoming increasingly pervasive in the healthcare setting. This has in turn challenged clinicians, hospital administrators, and health policymakers to understand such tech...

Advances in pediatric perioperative care using artificial intelligence.

Current opinion in anaesthesiology
PURPOSE OF THIS REVIEW: This article explores how artificial intelligence (AI) can be used to evaluate risks in pediatric perioperative care. It will also describe potential future applications of AI, such as models for airway device selection, contr...

Clinical Knowledge and Reasoning Abilities of AI Large Language Models in Anesthesiology: A Comparative Study on the American Board of Anesthesiology Examination.

Anesthesia and analgesia
BACKGROUND: Over the past decade, artificial intelligence (AI) has expanded significantly with increased adoption across various industries, including medicine. Recently, AI-based large language models such as Generative Pretrained Transformer-3 (GPT...

Artificial intelligence and nonoperating room anesthesia.

Current opinion in anaesthesiology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in nonoperating room anesthesia (NORA) represents a timely and significant advancement. As the demand for NORA services expands, the application of AI is poised to improve patient sel...

The educational impact of technology-enhanced learning in regional anaesthesia: a scoping review.

British journal of anaesthesia
BACKGROUND: Effective training in regional anaesthesia (RA) is paramount to ensuring widespread competence. Technology-based learning has assisted other specialties in achieving more rapid procedural skill acquisition. If applicable to RA, technology...

[ChatGPT for use in technology-enhanced learning in anesthesiology and emergency medicine and potential clinical application of AI language models : Between hype and reality around artificial intelligence in medical use].

Die Anaesthesiologie
BACKGROUND: The utilization of AI language models in education and academia is currently a subject of research, and applications in clinical settings are also being tested. Studies conducted by various research groups have demonstrated that language ...

Video-based automatic hand hygiene detection for operating rooms using 3D convolutional neural networks.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
Hand hygiene among anesthesia personnel is important to prevent hospital-acquired infections in operating rooms; however, an efficient monitoring system remains elusive. In this study, we leverage a deep learning approach based on operating room vide...