AIMC Topic: Animals

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Convolutional neural network-based portable computer vision system for freshness assessment of crayfish (Prokaryophyllus clarkii).

Journal of food science
Developing novel techniques for freshness assessment are of the utmost importance in yield and trade of aquatic products. The crayfish (Prokaryophyllus clarkii) is one of the most popular freshwater products in China, and its food safety should be a ...

Prediction, Discovery, and Characterization of Plant- and Food-Derived Health-Beneficial Bioactive Peptides.

Nutrients
Nature may have the answer to many of our questions about human, animal, and environmental health. Natural bioactives, especially when harvested from sustainable plant and food sources, provide a plethora of molecular solutions to nutritionally actio...

Application of machine and deep learning algorithms in optical microscopic detection of Plasmodium: A malaria diagnostic tool for the future.

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
Machine and deep learning techniques are prevalent in the medical discipline due to their high level of accuracy in disease diagnosis. One such disease is malaria caused by Plasmodium falciparum and transmitted by the female anopheles mosquito. Accor...

Development of a multi-use decision support system for scientific management and breeding of sheep.

Scientific reports
As the challenges of food insecurity and population explosion become more pressing, there is a dire need to revamp the existing breeding and animal management systems. This can be achieved by the introduction of technology for efficiency and the impr...

Quantification and comparison of the regional acceleratory phenomenon in bone following piezosurgery or bur osteotomy: A pilot study in rats.

Clinical and experimental dental research
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE: The Regional Acceleratory Phenomenon (RAP) can be induced surgically via decortication (selective cortical penetrations) of bone to accelerate orthodontic tooth movement. Few studies have compared the impact and efficiency of di...

Assessment of Thermal Damage from Robot-Drilled Craniotomy for Cranial Window Surgery in Mice.

Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE
Cranial window surgery allows for the imaging of brain tissue in live mice with the use of multiphoton or other intravital imaging techniques. However, when performing any craniotomy by hand, there is often thermal damage to brain tissue, which is in...

A fully automated deep learning pipeline for micro-CT-imaging-based densitometry of lung fibrosis murine models.

Respiratory research
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, the archetype of pulmonary fibrosis (PF), is a chronic lung disease of a poor prognosis, characterized by progressively worsening of lung function. Although histology is still the gold standard for PF assessment in prec...

Robot-patient registration for optical tracker-free robotic fracture reduction surgery.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Image-guided robotic surgery for fracture reduction is a medical procedure in which surgeons control a surgical robot to align the fractured bones by using a navigation system that shows the rotation and distance of bone mov...

Manta Ray Inspired Soft Robot Fish with Tough Hydrogels as Structural Elements.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
The design of soft robots capable of navigation underwater has received tremendous research interest due to the robots' versatile applications in marine explorations. Inspired by marine animals such as jellyfish, scientists have developed various sof...