AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Antiviral Agents

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Clinical cure induced by pegylated interferon α-2b in the advantaged population of chronic hepatitis B virus infection: a retrospective cohort study.

Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
BACKGROUND: Among the advantaged population with clinical cure of chronic hepatitis B, chronic inactive hepatitis B virus carriers (IHCs) and nucleoside analog-experienced patients have similar serological manifestations. This study established non-i...

Anti-Dengue: A Machine Learning-Assisted Prediction of Small Molecule Antivirals against Dengue Virus and Implications in Drug Repurposing.

Viruses
Dengue outbreaks persist in global tropical regions, lacking approved antivirals, necessitating critical therapeutic development against the virus. In this context, we developed the "Anti-Dengue" algorithm that predicts dengue virus inhibitors using ...

Prospective Antiviral Effect of Aqueous Extract against COVID-19 Infection.

Marine drugs
Marine algal extracts exhibit a potent inhibitory effect against several enveloped and non-enveloped viruses. The infection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has several adverse effects, including an increased mortality ...

Potent multi-target natural inhibitors against SARS-CoV-2 from medicinal plants of the Himalaya: a discovery from hybrid machine learning, chemoinformatics, and simulation assisted screening.

Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics
The emergence and immune evasion ability of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron strains, mainly BA.5.2 and BF.7 and other variants of concern have raised global apprehensions. With this context, the discovery of multitarget inhibitors may be proven more comprehensive...

A deep learning framework for predicting molecular property based on multi-type features fusion.

Computers in biology and medicine
Extracting expressive molecular features is essential for molecular property prediction. Sequence-based representation is a common representation of molecules, which ignores the structure information of molecules. While molecular graph representation...

Mpox (formerly monkeypox): pathogenesis, prevention, and treatment.

Signal transduction and targeted therapy
In 2022, a global outbreak of Mpox (formerly monkeypox) occurred in various countries across Europe and America and rapidly spread to more than 100 countries and regions. The World Health Organization declared the outbreak to be a public health emerg...

Combating COVID-19 Crisis using Artificial Intelligence (AI) Based Approach: Systematic Review.

Current topics in medicinal chemistry
BACKGROUND: SARS-CoV-2, the unique coronavirus that causes COVID-19, has wreaked damage around the globe, with victims displaying a wide range of difficulties that have encouraged medical professionals to look for innovative technical solutions and t...

iDVEIP: A computer-aided approach for the prediction of viral entry inhibitory peptides.

Proteomics
With the notable surge in therapeutic peptide development, various peptides have emerged as potential agents against virus-induced diseases. Viral entry inhibitory peptides (VEIPs), a subset of antiviral peptides (AVPs), offer a promising avenue as e...

Mapping Extracellular Space Features of Viral Encephalitis to Evaluate the Proficiency of Anti-Viral Drugs.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
The extracellular space (ECS) is an important barrier against viral attack on brain cells, and dynamic changes in ECS microstructure characteristics are closely related to the progression of viral encephalitis in the brain and the efficacy of antivir...

Determination of Novel SARS-CoV-2 Inhibitors by Combination of Machine Learning and Molecular Modeling Methods.

Medicinal chemistry (Shariqah (United Arab Emirates))
INTRODUCTION: Within the scope of the project, this study aimed to find novel inhibitors by combining computational methods. In order to design inhibitors, it was aimed to produce molecules similar to the RdRp inhibitor drug Favipiravir by using the ...