AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Validation of Artificial Intelligence Containing Products Across the Regulated Healthcare Industries.

Therapeutic innovation & regulatory science
PURPOSE: The introduction of artificial intelligence / machine learning (AI/ML) products to the regulated fields of pharmaceutical research and development (R&D) and drug manufacture, and medical devices (MD) and in vitro diagnostics (IVD), poses new...

Use of Large Language Models and Artificial Intelligence Tools in Works Submitted to .

Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology

TransOrGAN: An Artificial Intelligence Mapping of Rat Transcriptomic Profiles between Organs, Ages, and Sexes.

Chemical research in toxicology
Animal studies are required for the evaluation of candidate drugs to ensure patient and volunteer safety. Toxicogenomics is often applied in these studies to gain understanding of the underlying mechanisms of toxicity, which is usually focused on cri...

Prediction of oxygen uptake kinetics during heavy-intensity cycling exercise by machine learning analysis.

Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)
Nonintrusive estimation of oxygen uptake (V̇o) is possible with wearable sensor technology and artificial intelligence. V̇o kinetics have been accurately predicted during moderate exercise using easy-to-obtain sensor inputs. However, V̇o prediction a...

Development of Indirect Health Data Linkage on Health Product Use and Care Trajectories in France: Systematic Review.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: European national disparities in the integration of data linkage (ie, being able to match patient data between databases) into routine public health activities were recently highlighted. In France, the claims database covers almost the wh...

Collaboration between explainable artificial intelligence and pulmonologists improves the accuracy of pulmonary function test interpretation.

The European respiratory journal
BACKGROUND: Few studies have investigated the collaborative potential between artificial intelligence (AI) and pulmonologists for diagnosing pulmonary disease. We hypothesised that the collaboration between a pulmonologist and AI with explanations (e...

On the fractal patterns of language structures.

PloS one
Natural Language Processing (NLP) makes use of Artificial Intelligence algorithms to extract meaningful information from unstructured texts, i.e., content that lacks metadata and cannot easily be indexed or mapped onto standard database fields. It ha...

Dynamics of redox signaling in aging via autophagy, inflammation, and senescence.

Biogerontology
Review paper attempts to explain the dynamic aspects of redox signaling in aging through autophagy, inflammation, and senescence. It begins with ROS source in the cell, then states redox signaling in autophagy, and regulation of autophagy in aging. N...

Lay representations of artificial intelligence and autonomous military machines.

Public understanding of science (Bristol, England)
This study is about how lay persons perceive and represent artificial intelligence in general as well as its use in weaponised autonomous ground vehicles in the military context. We analysed the discourse of six focus groups in Estonia, using an auto...