BACKGROUND: With the development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques, smart health monitoring, particularly neonatal cardiorespiratory monitoring with wearable devices, is becoming more popular. To this end, it is crucial to investigate the tr...
Near-infrared (NIR) synaptic devices integrate NIR optical sensitivity and synaptic plasticity, emulating the basic biomimetic function of the human visual system and showing great potential in NIR artificial vision systems. However, the lack of semi...
BACKGROUND: Physical trauma-related mortality places a heavy burden on society. Estimating the mortality risk in physical trauma patients is crucial to enhance treatment efficiency and reduce this burden. The most popular and accurate model is the In...
IEEE computer graphics and applications
Dec 13, 2022
The process of finding a diagnosis in the medical domain relies on implicit knowledge and the experience of a human expert. In this article, we report on the observation of human decision making, shown by the example of pathology. By tracking the dia...
The American journal of bioethics : AJOB
Dec 12, 2022
Big data and AI have enabled digital simulation for prediction of future health states or behaviors of specific individuals, populations or humans in general. "Digital simulacra" use multimodal datasets to develop computational models that are virtua...
The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
Dec 12, 2022
BACKGROUND: Segmentation of brain tumours is a complex problem in medical image processing and analysis. It is a time-consuming and error-prone task. Therefore, computer-aided detection systems need to be developed to decrease physicians' workload an...
Diagnostic and interventional imaging
Dec 12, 2022
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to perform a systematic review of the literature on the diagnostic performance, in independent test cohorts, of artificial intelligence (AI)-based algorithms aimed at characterizing/detecting prostate cancer on ...
BACKGROUND: The hype around artificial intelligence (AI) in radiology continues and the number of approved AI tools is growing steadily. Despite the great potential, integration into clinical routine in radiology remains limited. In addition, the lar...
International journal of legal medicine
Dec 12, 2022
In recent years, new studies based on artificial intelligence (AI) have been conducted in the forensic field, posing new challenges and demonstrating the advantages and disadvantages of using AI methodologies to solve forensic well-known problems. Sp...
Personalized medicine refers to the tailoring of diagnostics and therapeutics to individuals based on one's biological, social, and behavioral characteristics. While personalized dental medicine is still far from being a reality, advanced artificial ...
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