AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Neuromagnetic high frequency spikes are a new and noninvasive biomarker for localization of epileptogenic zones.

Seizure
OBJECTIVE: One barrier hindering high frequency brain signals (HFBS, >80 Hz) from wide clinical applications is that the brain generates both pathological and physiological HFBS. This study was to find specific biomarkers for localizing epileptogenic...

AI-based Strategies to Reduce Workload in Breast Cancer Screening with Mammography and Tomosynthesis: A Retrospective Evaluation.

Radiology
Background The workflow of breast cancer screening programs could be improved given the high workload and the high number of false-positive and false-negative assessments. Purpose To evaluate if using an artificial intelligence (AI) system could redu...

Effect of AI Explanations on Human Perceptions of Patient-Facing AI-Powered Healthcare Systems.

Journal of medical systems
Ongoing research efforts have been examining how to utilize artificial intelligence technology to help healthcare consumers make sense of their clinical data, such as diagnostic radiology reports. How to promote the acceptance of such novel technolog...

Machine Learning and Natural Language Processing in Mental Health: Systematic Review.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Machine learning systems are part of the field of artificial intelligence that automatically learn models from data to make better decisions. Natural language processing (NLP), by using corpora and learning approaches, provides good perfo...

Ensuring that biomedical AI benefits diverse populations.

EBioMedicine
Artificial Intelligence (AI) can potentially impact many aspects of human health, from basic research discovery to individual health assessment. It is critical that these advances in technology broadly benefit diverse populations from around the worl...

Applications of Artificial Intelligence for Static Poisson's Ratio Prediction While Drilling.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
The prediction of continued profile for static Poisson's ratio is quite expensive and requires huge experimental works, and the discontinuity in the measurement and the limited applicability and accuracy of the present empirical correlations necessit...

Surgical training fit for the future: the need for a change.

Postgraduate medical journal
Postgraduate training in surgical specialties is one of the longest training programmes in the medical field. Most of the surgical training programmes require 5-6 years of postgraduate training to become qualified. This is usually followed by 1-2 yea...

Trust in artificial intelligence within production management - an exploration of antecedents.

Ergonomics
Industry 4.0, big data, predictive analytics, and robotics are leading to a paradigm shift on the shop floor of industrial production. However, complex, cognitive tasks are also subject of change, due to the development of artificial intelligence (AI...