AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Surrogates and Artificial Intelligence: Why AI Trumps Family.

Science and engineering ethics
The increasing accuracy of algorithms to predict values and preferences raises the possibility that artificial intelligence technology will be able to serve as a surrogate decision-maker for incapacitated patients. Following Camillo Lamanna and Laure...

Artificial intelligence in detection and segmentation of internal auditory canal and its nerves using deep learning techniques.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) in medical imaging is a burgeoning topic that involves the interpretation of complex image structures. The recent advancements in deep learning techniques increase the computational powers to extract vital featur...

Artificial Intelligence in Renal Mass Characterization: A Systematic Review of Methodologic Items Related to Modeling, Performance Evaluation, Clinical Utility, and Transparency.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
The objective of our study was to systematically review the literature about the application of artificial intelligence (AI) to renal mass characterization with a focus on the methodologic quality items. A systematic literature search was conducted...

Are we ready for artificial intelligence health monitoring in elder care?

BMC geriatrics
BACKGROUND: The world is experiencing a dramatic increase in the aging population, challenging the sustainability of traditional care models that have relied on in-person monitoring. This debate article discusses whether artificial intelligence healt...

M3DISEEN: A novel machine learning approach for predicting the 3D printability of medicines.

International journal of pharmaceutics
Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to reshape pharmaceutical formulation development through its ability to analyze and continuously monitor large datasets. Fused deposition modeling (FDM) three-dimensional printing (3DP) has made signifi...

Hybrid tensor decomposition in neural network compression.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have enabled impressive breakthroughs in various artificial intelligence (AI) applications recently due to its capability of learning high-level features from big data. However, the current demand of DNNs for computational...

Artificial Intelligence ECG to Detect Left Ventricular Dysfunction in COVID-19: A Case Series.

Mayo Clinic proceedings
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) can result in deterioration of cardiac function, which is associated with high mortality. A simple point-of-care diagnostic test to screen for ventricular dysfunction would be clinically useful to guide management....

Digital Biopsy with Fluorescence Confocal Microscope for Effective Real-time Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer: A Prospective, Comparative Study.

European urology oncology
BACKGROUND: A microscopic analysis of tissue is the gold standard for cancer detection. Hematoxylin-eosin (HE) for the reporting of prostate biopsy (PB) is conventionally based on fixation, processing, acquisition of glass slides, and analysis with a...

Applications of artificial intelligence (AI) in diagnostic radiology: a technography study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Why is there a major gap between the promises of AI and its applications in the domain of diagnostic radiology? To answer this question, we systematically review and critically analyze the AI applications in the radiology domain.