AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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AI-driven skin cancer detection from smartphone images: A hybrid model using ViT, adaptive thresholding, black-hat transformation, and XGBoost.

PloS one Jul 28, 2025
Skin cancer is a significant global public health issue, with millions of new cases identified each year. Recent breakthroughs in artificial intelligence, especially deep learning, possess considerable potential to enhance the accuracy and efficiency...
Humans Female Melanoma Skin Neoplasms Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Middle Aged Deep Learning Carcinoma, Basal Cell Male Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Keratosis, Seborrheic Boosting Machine Learning Algorithms Smartphone
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An artificial intelligence modeling framework based on microbial community structure prediction enhances the pollutant removal efficiency of the algae-bacteria granular sludge system.

Journal of environmental management Jul 26, 2025
Algae-bacteria granular sludge (ABGS) technology is a new energy-saving and low-carbon water treatment technology based on the algae-bacteria symbiotic system. However, due to its complex internal microbial system, the regulation mechanism of ABGS is...
Bacteria Waste Disposal, Fluid Nitrogen Algorithms Water Purification Artificial Intelligence Phosphorus Sewage
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Artificial Intelligence in Health Profession Education.

Indian pediatrics Jul 25, 2025
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly integrating into medicine, demanding that Health Professional Education (HPE) incorporates AI literacy to prepare future clinicians. AI is driving transformative changes across all sectors. In education, it ena...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Health Occupations
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Exploring the social life of urban spaces through AI.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Jul 24, 2025
We analyze changes in pedestrian behavior over a 30-y period in four urban public spaces located in New York, Boston, and Philadelphia. Building on William Whyte's observational work, which involved manual video analysis of pedestrian behaviors, we e...
Boston Pedestrians Philadelphia Humans Artificial Intelligence Urban Population Walking Cities
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Considering the Social and Economic Sustainability of AI.

Science and engineering ethics Jul 24, 2025
In recent years, the notion of 'sustainable AI' has emerged as a new topic within the wider debate on artificial intelligence (AI). Although sustainability is usually understood as having three dimensions - the environment, society, and the economy -...
Conservation of Natural Resources Environment Economics Humans Sustainable Development Artificial Intelligence
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Detection of breast cancer using machine learning and explainable artificial intelligence.

Scientific reports Jul 24, 2025
Breast cancer is characterized by the proliferation of abnormal breast cells that eventually turn into malignant tumors. These cancer cells can metastasize to be life-threatening and fatal. An intricate mix of environmental factors and individual gen...
Aged Artificial Intelligence Adult Humans Algorithms Breast Neoplasms Machine Learning Female Middle Aged
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Beyond the native repertoire.

Science (New York, N.Y.) Jul 24, 2025
Design of T cell receptors by artificial intelligence is poised to accelerate cancer immunotherapy.
Immunotherapy Humans Artificial Intelligence Neoplasms T-Lymphocytes Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
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Little-to-no industrial fishing occurs in fully and highly protected marine areas.

Science (New York, N.Y.) Jul 24, 2025
There is a widespread perception that illegal fishing is common in marine protected areas (MPAs) due to strong incentives for poaching and the high cost of monitoring and enforcement. Using artificial intelligence and satellite-based Earth observatio...
Animals Fishes Oceans and Seas Fisheries Conservation of Natural Resources Artificial Intelligence
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Comparative Analysis of Generative Artificial Intelligence Systems in Solving Clinical Pharmacy Problems: Mixed Methods Study.

JMIR medical informatics Jul 24, 2025
BACKGROUND: Generative artificial intelligence (AI) systems are increasingly deployed in clinical pharmacy; yet, systematic evaluation of their efficacy, limitations, and risks across diverse practice scenarios remains limited.
Pharmacy Service, Hospital Generative Artificial Intelligence Problem Solving Humans Artificial Intelligence
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Evaluation of ChatGPT-4 as an Online Outpatient Assistant in Puerperal Mastitis Management: Content Analysis of an Observational Study.

JMIR medical informatics Jul 24, 2025
BACKGROUND: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into clinical workflows holds promise for enhancing outpatient decision-making and patient education. ChatGPT, a large language model developed by OpenAI, has gained attention for its potent...
Turkey Outpatients Mastitis Generative Artificial Intelligence Humans Female Adult Artificial Intelligence
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