AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Robot-Assisted CT-Guided Biopsy with an Artificial Intelligence-Based Needle-Path Generator: An Experimental Evaluation Using a Phantom Model.

Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR
PURPOSE: To investigate the feasibility of a robotic system with artificial intelligence-based lesion detection and path planning for computed tomography (CT)-guided biopsy compared with the conventional freehand technique.

Pediatric Predictive Artificial Intelligence Implemented in Clinical Practice from 2010 to 2021: A Systematic Review.

Applied clinical informatics
To review pediatric artificial intelligence (AI) implementation studies from 2010 to 2021 and analyze reported performance measures.We searched PubMed/Medline, Embase CINHAL, Cochrane Library CENTRAL, IEEE, and Web of Science with controlled vocabula...

[Application and considerations of artificial intelligence and neuroimaging in the study of brain effect mechanisms of acupuncture and moxibustion].

Zhongguo zhen jiu = Chinese acupuncture & moxibustion
Electroencephalography (EEG) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), as neuroimaging technologies, provided objective and visualized technical tools for analyzing the brain effect mechanisms of acupuncture and moxibustion from the perspectives of brain...

Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Dental Medicine: A Critical Review.

International dental journal
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI), including its subfields of machine learning and deep learning, is a branch of computer science and engineering focused on creating machines capable of tasks requiring human-like intelligence, such as visual...

Evaluation of AI-based auto-contouring tools in radiotherapy: A single-institution study.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics
BACKGROUND: Accurate delineation of organs at risk (OARs) is crucial yet time-consuming in the radiotherapy treatment planning workflow. Modern artificial intelligence (AI) technologies had made automation of OAR contouring feasible. This report deta...

From social media to artificial intelligence: improving research on digital harms in youth.

The Lancet. Child & adolescent health
In this Personal View, we critically evaluate the limitations and underlying challenges of existing research into the negative mental health consequences of internet-mediated technologies on young people. We argue that identifying and proactively add...

National survey on data governance and digital surgery: Challenges and opportunities for surgeons in the era of artificial intelligence.

Cirugia espanola
INTRODUCTION: This study evaluates the knowledge of Spanish surgeons regarding data governance and Digital Surgery, their usage, errors, and training deficiencies, as well as differences in knowledge between those who perform robotic surgery and thos...

Is artificial intelligence an opportunity or a threat in nursing care?: An in-depth phenomenological study.

Archives of psychiatric nursing
INTRODUCTION: In the contemporary landscape, the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in nursing care has sparked ongoing debates regarding its merits and drawbacks.

Artificial intelligence-enhanced comprehensive assessment of the aortic valve stenosis continuum in echocardiography.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) is the primary modality for diagnosing aortic stenosis (AS), yet it requires skilled operators and can be resource-intensive. We developed and validated an artificial intelligence (AI)-based system for...

Development of an artificial intelligence system to indicate intraoperative findings of scarring in laparoscopic cholecystectomy for cholecystitis.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: The surgical difficulty of laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) for acute cholecystitis (AC) and the risk of bile duct injury (BDI) depend on the degree of fibrosis and scarring caused by inflammation; therefore, understanding these intraope...