AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Artificial Intelligence in the Provision of Health Care: An American College of Physicians Policy Position Paper.

Annals of internal medicine
Internal medicine physicians are increasingly interacting with systems that implement artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) technologies. Some physicians and health care systems are even developing their own AI models, both within an...

Assessment of Saudi Public Perceptions and Opinions towards Artificial Intelligence in Health Care.

Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
The healthcare system in Saudi Arabia is growing rapidly with the utilization of advanced technologies. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the Saudi public perceptions and opinions towards artificial intelligence (AI) in health care. This cross-...

TumFlow: An AI Model for Predicting New Anticancer Molecules.

International journal of molecular sciences
Melanoma is the fifth most common cancer in the United States. Conventional drug discovery methods are inherently time-consuming and costly, which imposes significant limitations. However, the advent of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has opened up new ...

A novel framework based on explainable AI and genetic algorithms for designing neurological medicines.

Scientific reports
The advent of the fourth industrial revolution, characterized by artificial intelligence (AI) as its central component, has resulted in the mechanization of numerous previously labor-intensive activities. The use of in silico tools has become prevale...

Fairer AI in ophthalmology via implicit fairness learning for mitigating sexism and ageism.

Nature communications
The transformative role of artificial intelligence (AI) in various fields highlights the need for it to be both accurate and fair. Biased medical AI systems pose significant potential risks to achieving fair and equitable healthcare. Here, we show an...

AI Through Ethical Lenses: A Discourse Analysis of Guidelines for AI in Healthcare.

Science and engineering ethics
While the technologies that enable Artificial Intelligence (AI) continue to advance rapidly, there are increasing promises regarding AI's beneficial outputs and concerns about the challenges of human-computer interaction in healthcare. To address the...

Optimizing motor imagery BCI models with hard trials removal and model refinement.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Deep learning models have demonstrated remarkable performance in the classification of motor imagery BCI systems. However, these models exhibit sensitivity to challenging trials, often called hard trials, leading to performance degradation. In this p...

Scaling the Idea of Opinion Leadership to Address Health Misinformation: The Case for "Health Communication AI".

Journal of health communication
There is strong evidence of the impact of opinion leaders in health promotion programs. Early work by Burke-Garcia suggests that social media influencers are the opinion leaders of the digital age as they come from the communities they influence, hav...

Comparison Between an Expert Operator an Inexperienced Operator, and Artificial Intelligence Software: A Brief Clinical Study of Cephalometric Diagnostic.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) is constantly developing in several medical areas and has become useful to assist with treatment planning. Orthodontics and maxillofacial surgery use AI-based technology to identify and select cephalometric ...