AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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A framework for evaluating clinical artificial intelligence systems without ground-truth annotations.

Nature communications
A clinical artificial intelligence (AI) system is often validated on data withheld during its development. This provides an estimate of its performance upon future deployment on data in the wild; those currently unseen but are expected to be encounte...

Bibliometric analysis of the 3-year trends (2018-2021) in literature on artificial intelligence in ophthalmology and vision sciences.

BMJ health & care informatics
OBJECTIVES: The objective of this analysis is to present a current view of the field of ophthalmology and vision research and artificial intelligence (AI) from topical and geographical perspectives. This will clarify the direction of the field in the...

Wood identification based on macroscopic images using deep and transfer learning approaches.

PeerJ
Identifying forest types is vital for evaluating the ecological, economic, and social benefits provided by forests, and for protecting, managing, and sustaining them. Although traditionally based on expert observation, recent developments have increa...

Investigation of the adaptation of older adults to online learning and artificial intelligence.

Revista espanola de geriatria y gerontologia
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the adaptation of older adults, to online learning and artificial intelligence.

Study of medium and long-term free flow capacity and queue discharge rates on roads.

PloS one
With the rise in vehicle ownership, traffic congestion has emerged as a major barrier to urban progress, making the study and optimization of urban road capacity exceedingly crucial. The research on the medium and long-term free-flowing capacity and ...

Patient and dermatologists' perspectives on augmented intelligence for melanoma screening: A prospective study.

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) shows promising potential to enhance human decision-making as synergistic augmented intelligence (AuI), but requires critical evaluation for skin cancer screening in a real-world setting.

Placental differences between severe fetal growth restriction and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy requiring early preterm delivery: morphometric analysis of the villous tree supported by artificial intelligence.

American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
BACKGROUND: The great obstetrical syndromes of fetal growth restriction and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy can occur individually or be interrelated. Placental pathologic findings often overlap between these conditions, regardless of whether 1 o...

Automated AI-based grading of neuroendocrine tumors using Ki-67 proliferation index: comparative evaluation and performance analysis.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Early detection is critical for successfully diagnosing cancer, and timely analysis of diagnostic tests is increasingly important. In the context of neuroendocrine tumors, the Ki-67 proliferation index serves as a fundamental biomarker, aiding pathol...