AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Impact of study design on adenoma detection in the evaluation of artificial intelligence-aided colonoscopy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have reported that artificial intelligence (AI) improves endoscopic polyp detection. Different methodologies-namely, parallel and tandem designs-have been used to evaluate the efficacy of AI-as...

Efficacy of stereotactic body radiotherapy and response prediction using artificial intelligence in oligometastatic gynaecologic cancer.

Gynecologic oncology
PURPOSE: We present a large real-world multicentric dataset of ovarian, uterine and cervical oligometastatic lesions treated with SBRT exploring efficacy and clinical outcomes. In addition, an exploratory machine learning analysis was performed.

The Promise and Perils of Artificial Intelligence in Health Professions Education Practice and Scholarship.

Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges
Artificial intelligence (AI) methods, especially machine learning and natural language processing, are increasingly affecting health professions education (HPE), including the medical school application and selection processes, assessment, and schola...

Ethical Implications of Artificial Intelligence in Gastroenterology.

Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association

Applications of Advanced Natural Language Processing for Clinical Pharmacology.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
Natural language processing (NLP) is a branch of artificial intelligence, which combines computational linguistics, machine learning, and deep learning models to process human language. Although there is a surge in NLP usage across various industries...

Opportunities and challenges of artificial intelligence and distributed systems to improve the quality of healthcare service.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
The healthcare sector, characterized by vast datasets and many diseases, is pivotal in shaping community health and overall quality of life. Traditional healthcare methods, often characterized by limitations in disease prevention, predominantly react...

A scoping review of applications of artificial intelligence in kinematics and kinetics of ankle sprains - current state-of-the-art and future prospects.

Clinical biomechanics (Bristol, Avon)
BACKGROUND: Despite the existence of evidence-based rehabilitation strategies that address biomechanical deficits, the persistence of recurrent ankle problems in 70% of patients with acute ankle sprains highlights the unresolved nature of this issue....

AutoMolDesigner for Antibiotic Discovery: An AI-Based Open-Source Software for Automated Design of Small-Molecule Antibiotics.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Discovery of small-molecule antibiotics with novel chemotypes serves as one of the essential strategies to address antibiotic resistance. Although a considerable number of computational tools committed to molecular design have been reported, there is...