AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Artificial Intelligence Technology Assists Enzyme Prediction and Rational Design.

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Since the structure of enzymes determines their function, elucidating the structure of enzymes lays a solid foundation for deciphering their catalytic mechanism and enabling rational design. The development of artificial intelligence (AI) has sparked...

A Novel Explainable Attention-Based Meta-Learning Framework for Imbalanced Brain Stroke Prediction.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The accurate prediction of brain stroke is critical for effective diagnosis and management, yet the imbalanced nature of medical datasets often hampers the performance of conventional machine learning models. To address this challenge, we propose a n...

Navigating artificial general intelligence development: societal, technological, ethical, and brain-inspired pathways.

Scientific reports
This study examines the imperative to align artificial general intelligence (AGI) development with societal, technological, ethical, and brain-inspired pathways to ensure its responsible integration into human systems. Using the PRISMA framework and ...

Leveraging Generative Artificial Intelligence to Improve Motivation and Retrieval in Higher Education Learners.

JMIR medical education
Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) presents novel approaches to enhance motivation, curriculum structure and development, and learning and retrieval processes for both learners and instructors. Though a focus for this emerging technology is a...

Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Constrictive Pericarditis: A Short Literature Review.

Current cardiology reports
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Constrictive pericarditis (CP) is a potentially curable condition characterized by the thickening, scarring, and calcification of the pericardium. A comprehensive approach, including clinical evaluations and imaging techniques such...

AI classification of knee prostheses from plain radiographs and real-world applications.

European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie
PURPOSE: Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is considered the gold standard treatment for end-stage knee osteoarthritis. Common complications associated with TKA include implant loosening and periprosthetic fractures, which often require revision surgery ...

Artificial Intelligence and Multiscale Modeling for Sustainable Biopolymers and Bioinspired Materials.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Biopolymers and bioinspired materials contribute to the construction of intricate hierarchical structures that exhibit advanced properties. The remarkable toughness and damage tolerance of such multilevel materials are conferred through the hierarchi...

Artificial intelligence: Friend or foe in the assessment of dental students?

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVES: Incorporating artificial intelligence (AI) in assessing dental students' knowledge and skills is in its infancy, despite AI being well established as an aid to aspects of clinical diagnosis and education. This study aimed to investigate w...

Enhancing pancreatic cancer diagnostics: Ensemble-based model for automated urine biomarker classification.

Computers in biology and medicine
This research addresses the critical challenge of early detection in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) by exploring urinary biomarkers and integrating artificial intelligence (AI) models. The study emphasizes the significance of liquid biopsy, ...

Integration of novel artificial intelligence tools in pediatric urologic practice.

Current opinion in urology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: There has been an explosion of creative uses of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare, with AI being touted as a solution for many problems facing the healthcare system. This review focuses on tools currently available to pedi...