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Automation

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The Emerging Role of Automation, Measurement Standardization, and Artificial Intelligence in Foot and Ankle Imaging: An Update.

Foot and ankle clinics
In the past few years, advances in clinical imaging in the realm of foot and ankle have been consequential and game changing. Improvements in the hardware aspects, together with the development of computer-assisted interpretation and intervention too...

The use of artificial intelligence for automating or semi-automating biomedical literature analyses: A scoping review.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Evidence-based medicine (EBM) is a decision-making process based on the conscious and judicious use of the best available scientific evidence. However, the exponential increase in the amount of information currently available likely exceed...

Automation Bias in Mammography: The Impact of Artificial Intelligence BI-RADS Suggestions on Reader Performance.

Radiology
Background Automation bias (the propensity for humans to favor suggestions from automated decision-making systems) is a known source of error in human-machine interactions, but its implications regarding artificial intelligence (AI)-aided mammography...

Are ChatGPT and large language models "the answer" to bringing us closer to systematic review automation?

Systematic reviews
In this commentary, we discuss ChatGPT and our perspectives on its utility to systematic reviews (SRs) through the appropriateness and applicability of its responses to SR related prompts. The advancement of artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted tech...

Parsable Clinical Trial Eligibility Criteria Representation Using Natural Language Processing.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Successful clinical trials offer better treatments to current or future patients and advance scientific research. Clinical trials define the target population using specific eligibility criteria to ensure an optimal enrollment sample. Clinical trial ...

Weakly Supervised Classification of Vital Sign Alerts as Real or Artifact.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
A significant proportion of clinical physiologic monitoring alarms are false. This often leads to alarm fatigue in clinical personnel, inevitably compromising patient safety. To combat this issue, researchers have attempted to build Machine Learning ...

Mine local homogeneous representation by interaction information clustering with unsupervised learning in histopathology images.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The success of data-driven deep learning for histopathology images often depends on high-quality training sets and fine-grained annotations. However, as tumors are heterogeneous and annotations are expensive, unsupervised le...

Novel AI-based HRV analysis (NAIHA) in healthcare automation and related applications.

Journal of electrocardiology
BACKGROUND: Heart rate variability (HRV) analysis computed on R-R interval series of ECG records with heavy burden of ectopic beats or non-sinus rhythm can significantly distort HRV parameters and hence clinically ineligible for HRV analysis. Yet, ex...