AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Aviation

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Effects of vertical vibration on sitting comfort in civil aviation during the cruising flight.

Ergonomics
This paper investigated the effects of vertical vibration on sitting comfort in civil aviation, with particular attention to high-frequency components (i.e. 30‒100 Hz). We generated 24 vibration stimuli at four positions (i.e. the co-pilot, front, mi...

Rhabdomyolysis in a Civil Aviation Pilot.

Aerospace medicine and human performance
Rhabdomyolysis is a potentially fatal disease caused by trauma, infections, and toxins. Rhabdomyolysis has not been reported in Chinese civil aircrew, but in our case report a male civil copilot contracted rhabdomyolysis after excessive exercise, sh...

Limits on transfer learning from photographic image data to X-ray threat detection.

Journal of X-ray science and technology
BACKGROUND: X-ray imaging is a crucial and ubiquitous tool for detecting threats to transport security, but interpretation of the images presents a logistical bottleneck. Recent advances in Deep Learning image classification offer hope of improving t...

Fuzzy Model for Quantitative Assessment of Environmental Start-up Projects in Air Transport.

International journal of environmental research and public health
The purpose of this paper is to develop an applied fuzzy model of information technology to obtain quantitative estimates of environmental start-up projects in air transport. The developed model will become a useful tool for venture funds, business a...

A Fuzzy Model of Risk Assessment for Environmental Start-up Projects in the Air Transport Sector.

International journal of environmental research and public health
The purpose of this paper is to develop a fuzzy model of the risk assessment for environmental start-up projects in the air transport sector at the stage of business expansion. The model developed for the following software will be a useful tool for ...

Beyond safety drivers: Applying air traffic control principles to support the deployment of driverless vehicles.

PloS one
By adopting and extending lessons from the air traffic control system, we argue that a nationwide remote monitoring system for driverless vehicles could increase safety dramatically, speed these vehicles' deployment, and provide employment. It is bec...

An integrated machine learning model for aircraft components rare failure prognostics with log-based dataset.

ISA transactions
Predictive maintenance is increasingly advancing into the aerospace industry, and it comes with diverse prognostic health management solutions. This type of maintenance can unlock several benefits for aerospace organizations. Such as preventing unexp...

Generalized Deep Learning EEG Models for Cross-Participant and Cross-Task Detection of the Vigilance Decrement in Sustained Attention Tasks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Tasks which require sustained attention over a lengthy period of time have been a focal point of cognitive fatigue research for decades, with these tasks including air traffic control, watchkeeping, baggage inspection, and many others. Recent researc...

Safe and Ethical Artificial Intelligence in Radiotherapy - Lessons Learned From the Aviation Industry.

Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain))
Ethical artificial intelligence (AI) frameworks can be the catalyst in improving the safety and wellbeing of people when developing AI systems. In 2020 Rolls-Royce released its ethical and trustworthiness toolkit, The Aletheia Framework, which helps ...

Reacting and responding to rare, uncertain and unprecedented events.

Ergonomics
This work examines how we may be able to anticipate, respond to, and train for the occurrence of rare, uncertain, and unexpected events in human-machine systems operations. In particular, it uses a foundational matrix which describes the combinations...