AIMC Topic: Bayes Theorem

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Comparative estimation of the spread of acute diarrhea and dengue in India using statistical mathematical and deep learning models.

Scientific reports
This study aims to forecast the spread of acute diarrhoea and dengue diseases in India by conducting a comparative analysis of statistical, mathematical (compartmental), and deep learning time series models. Utilizing weekly reported cases and fatali...

Transfer learning-enhanced CNN model for integrative ultrasound and biomarker-based diagnosis of polycystic ovarian disease.

Scientific reports
Polycystic Ovarian Disease (PCOD), also known as Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), is a prevalent hormonal and metabolic condition primarily affecting women of reproductive age worldwide. It is typically marked by disrupted ovulation, an increase in ...

Intelligent pear variety classification models based on Bayesian optimization for deep learning and its interpretability analysis.

Scientific reports
Accurate classification of pear varieties is crucial for enhancing agricultural efficiency and ensuring consumer satisfaction. In this study, Bayesian optimized (BO) deep learning is utilized to identify and classify nine types of pears from 43,200 i...

Electrocardiogram heart rate variability for machine learning diagnosis of obstructive sleep Apnoea: A bayesian meta-analysis.

Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung
PURPOSE: Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSA) is a common yet underdiagnosed condition associated with significant health risks. Although polysomnography is the diagnostic gold standard, it is resource-intensive and unsuitable for widespread scree...

Bayesian Optimization for Efficient Multiobjective Formulation Development of Biologics.

Molecular pharmaceutics
Biologics, including emerging engineered formats, can often exhibit poor developability profiles, complicating their translation into successful therapeutics. While formulation design can substantially mitigate some developability issues, it represen...

Field-oriented assessment of bovine tuberculosis in Tunisian cattle: IDR, PCR and serological test prediction based on AI approaches.

World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
Bovine tuberculosis (bTB), caused by Mycobacterium bovis (M. bovis), remains a major zoonotic and economically burdensome disease worldwide. In Tunisia, where bTB has remained present for many years, Efforts to eliminate the disease have been slowed ...

Fostering trust and interpretability: integrating explainable AI (XAI) with machine learning for enhanced disease prediction and decision transparency.

Diagnostic pathology
Medical healthcare has advanced substantially due to advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques for early disease detection alongside support for clinical decisions. However, a gap exists in widespread adoption of results of these algori...

HKDE-LACM: a hybrid model for lactic acid bacteria classification via k-mer and DNABERT-2 embedding fusion with cyclic DE-BO optimization.

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) play vital roles in food production and clinical applications. Accurate classification of LAB strains facilitates their functional development and targeted utilization. Although machine learning and deep learnin...

Early clinical evaluation of a machine-learning system for risk prediction of trauma-induced coagulopathy in the prehospital setting.

Emergency medicine journal : EMJ
BACKGROUND: Early intervention in patients with major traumatic injuries is critical. Decision support can improve clinicians' ability to identify high-risk patients. The aim of this study was to compare the performance of a machine-learning (ML) dec...

Gaussian process modelling of infectious diseases using the Greta software package and GPUs.

Journal of theoretical biology
Gaussian process are a widely-used statistical tool for conducting non-parametric inference in applied sciences, with many computational packages available to fit to data and predict future observations. We study the use of the Greta software for Bay...