AIMC Topic: Blood Transfusion

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Impact of robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy on the management of general anesthesia: efficacy of blood withdrawal during a steep Trendelenburg position.

Journal of anesthesia
INTRODUCTION: Robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP) is being increasingly used. However, a steep Trendelenburg position and pneumoperitoneum during RALP has an impact on the respiratory, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular systems. To preve...

Spotlights on novel strategic innovations on the artificial intelligence and deep learning driven quality control focuses in transfusion medicine, to optimize blood component safety and efficacy and minimize the potential pitfalls.

Transfusion and apheresis science : official journal of the World Apheresis Association : official journal of the European Society for Haemapheresis
Artificial intelligence (AI) combined with human intelligent, and machine learning (ML) are transforming quality control (QC) in transfusion medicine, enhancing efficiency, accuracy, and transfusion clinical safety. Traditional QC methods require ext...

A Federated Learning Model for the Prediction of Blood Transfusion in Intensive Care Units.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Accurate prediction of blood transfusion requirements is crucial for patient outcomes and resource management in clinical settings. We developed a machine learning model using XGBoost to predict the need for a blood transfusion 2 hours in advance bas...

Efficacy of Intraoperative Cell Salvage on Perioperative Blood Transfusion in Pelvic and Acetabular Surgery: A Matched Cohort Analysis.

The Iowa orthopaedic journal
BACKGROUND: Pelvic fractures often result in traumatic and intraoperative blood loss. Cell salvage (CS) is a tool where autologous blood lost during surgery is collected and recycled with anticoagulation, centrifugation to separate red blood cells, a...

Is the learning curve of the urology resident for conventional radical prostatectomy similar to that of staff initiating robot-assisted radical prostatectomy?

International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology
INTRODUCTION: The superiority of the functional results of robot-assisted radical prostatectomyis still controversial. Despite this, it is known that minimally invasive surgery obtains better results when analyzing blood loss, blood transfusion and l...

Personalized Surgical Transfusion Risk Prediction Using Machine Learning to Guide Preoperative Type and Screen Orders.

Anesthesiology
BACKGROUND: Accurate estimation of surgical transfusion risk is essential for efficient allocation of blood bank resources and for other aspects of anesthetic planning. This study hypothesized that a machine learning model incorporating both surgery-...

Analysis of surgical and histopathological results of robot-assisted partial nephrectomy with use of three or four robotic arms: an early series results.

International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to evaluate whether criteria exist to guide election between the use the three- or four-arm technique in robotic partial nephrectomy (RPN) instead of just the surgeon's preference.