AIMC Topic: Bone Diseases, Metabolic

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Artificial intelligence-assisted interpretation of bone age radiographs improves accuracy and decreases variability.

Skeletal radiology Aug 1, 2018
OBJECTIVE: Radiographic bone age assessment (BAA) is used in the evaluation of pediatric endocrine and metabolic disorders. We previously developed an automated artificial intelligence (AI) deep learning algorithm to perform BAA using convolutional n...
Retrospective Studies Female Deep Learning Adolescent Male Humans Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Bone Diseases, Metabolic Child, Preschool Age Determination by Skeleton Child
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Automatic detection of osteoporosis based on hybrid genetic swarm fuzzy classifier approaches.

Dento maxillo facial radiology Jun 8, 2016
OBJECTIVES: This study proposed a new automated screening system based on a hybrid genetic swarm fuzzy (GSF) classifier using digital dental panoramic radiographs to diagnose females with a low bone mineral density (BMD) or osteoporosis.
Aged Aged, 80 and over Fuzzy Logic Middle Aged Predictive Value of Tests Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Radiography, Panoramic Sensitivity and Specificity Mandible Bone Density Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Female Femur Neck Humans Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal Algorithms Fractals Lumbar Vertebrae Bone Diseases, Metabolic Cortical Bone Cancellous Bone
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Total radius BMD correlates with the hip and lumbar spine BMD among post-menopausal patients with fragility wrist fracture in a machine learning model.

Archives of osteoporosis May 14, 2025
UNLABELLED: Osteoporosis screening should be systematic in the group of over 50-year-old females with a radius fracture. We tested a phantom combined with machine learning model and studied osteoporosis-related variables. This machine learning model ...
Humans Machine Learning Phantoms, Imaging Hip Finland Radius Radius Fractures Wrist Injuries Tomography, X-Ray Wrist Fractures Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal Osteoporotic Fractures Mass Screening Lumbar Vertebrae Bone Diseases, Metabolic Absorptiometry, Photon Postmenopause Female Aged Middle Aged Bone Density Osteoporosis
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Feasibility of Bone Mineral Density and Bone Microarchitecture Assessment Using Deep Learning With a Convolutional Neural Network.

Journal of computer assisted tomography May 13, 2025
OBJECTIVES: We evaluated the feasibility of using deep learning with a convolutional neural network for predicting bone mineral density (BMD) and bone microarchitecture from conventional computed tomography (CT) images acquired by multivendor scanner...
Humans Bone Density Deep Learning Lumbar Vertebrae Osteoporosis Absorptiometry, Photon Feasibility Studies Bone Diseases, Metabolic
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Can we screen opportunistically for low bone mineral density using CT scans of the shoulder and artificial intelligence?

The British journal of radiology Aug 1, 2024
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether the CT attenuation of bones seen on shoulder CT scans could be used to predict low bone mineral density (BMD) (osteopenia/osteoporosis), and to compare the performance of two machine learning models to predict low BMD.
Sensitivity and Specificity Male Middle Aged Female Aged Absorptiometry, Photon Shoulder Bone Diseases, Metabolic Artificial Intelligence Bone Density Osteoporosis Tomography, X-Ray Computed Retrospective Studies Humans
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