AIMC Topic: Brain

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Reproducible Evaluation of Diffusion MRI Features for Automatic Classification of Patients with Alzheimer's Disease.

Neuroinformatics
Diffusion MRI is the modality of choice to study alterations of white matter. In past years, various works have used diffusion MRI for automatic classification of Alzheimer's disease. However, classification performance obtained with different approa...

An efficient approach to diagnose brain tumors through deep CNN.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Brain tumors are among the most common complications with debilitating or even death potential. Timely detection of brain tumors particularly at an early stage can lead to successful treatment of the patients. In this regard...

[Study on classification and identification of depressed patients and healthy people among adolescents based on optimization of brain characteristics of network].

Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi
To enhance the accuracy of computer-aided diagnosis of adolescent depression based on electroencephalogram signals, this study collected signals of 32 female adolescents (16 depressed and 16 healthy, age: 16.3 ± 1.3) with eyes colsed for 4 min in a r...

Place recognition with deep superpixel features for brain-inspired navigation.

The Review of scientific instruments
Navigation in primates is generally supported by cognitive maps. Such a map endows an animal with navigational planning capabilities. Numerous methods have been proposed to mimic these natural navigation capabilities in artificial systems. Based on s...

State-of-the-Art Traditional to the Machine- and Deep-Learning-Based Skull Stripping Techniques, Models, and Algorithms.

Journal of digital imaging
Several neuroimaging processing applications consider skull stripping as a crucial pre-processing step. Due to complex anatomical brain structure and intensity variations in brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), an appropriate skull stripping is an...

A Scalable Natural Language Processing for Inferring BT-RADS Categorization from Unstructured Brain Magnetic Resonance Reports.

Journal of digital imaging
The aim of this study is to develop an automated classification method for Brain Tumor Reporting and Data System (BT-RADS) categories from unstructured and structured brain magnetic resonance imaging (MR) reports. This retrospective study included 14...

Support vector machine based classification of smokers and nonsmokers using diffusion tensor imaging.

Brain imaging and behavior
Despite significant progress in treatments for smoking cessation, smoking continues to be a significant public health concern, especially in young adulthood. Thus, developing a predictive model that can classify and characterize the brain-based bioma...

[The Elucidation of Informational Basis of Functional Differentiations in Terms of a Theory of Constrained Self-Organization].

Brain and nerve = Shinkei kenkyu no shinpo
Focusing on the developmental process of the brain, we propose a neural network model of functional differentiation including functional parcellation. We explain the emerging process of functional elements, of the system through the constraints, whic...

An East Coast Perspective on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning: Part 2: Ischemic Stroke Imaging and Triage.

Neuroimaging clinics of North America
Acute ischemic stroke constitutes approximately 85% of strokes. Most strokes occur in community settings; thus, automatic algorithms techniques are attractive for managing these cases. This article reviews the use of deep learning convolutional neura...