AIMC Topic: Cerebral Hemorrhage

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Deep Learning Approaches for the Assessment of Germinal Matrix Hemorrhage Using Neonatal Head Ultrasound.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Germinal matrix hemorrhage (GMH) is a critical condition affecting premature infants, commonly diagnosed through cranial ultrasound imaging. This study presents an advanced deep learning approach for automated GMH grading using the YOLOv8 model. By a...

Deep Learning Using One-stop-shop CT Scan to Predict Hemorrhagic Transformation in Stroke Patients Undergoing Reperfusion Therapy: A Multicenter Study.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Hemorrhagic transformation (HT) is one of the most serious complications in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) following reperfusion therapy. The purpose of this study is to develop and validate deep learning (DL) mod...

Using Natural Language Processing (GPT-4) for Computed Tomography Image Analysis of Cerebral Hemorrhages in Radiology: Retrospective Analysis.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Cerebral hemorrhage is a critical medical condition that necessitates a rapid and precise diagnosis for timely medical intervention, including emergency operation. Computed tomography (CT) is essential for identifying cerebral hemorrhage,...

Real-world application of a 3D deep learning model for detecting and localizing cerebral microbleeds.

Acta neurochirurgica
BACKGROUND: Detection and localization of cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) is crucial for disease diagnosis and treatment planning. However, CMB detection is labor-intensive, time-consuming, and challenging owing to its visual similarity to mimics. This s...

Predicting Outcomes of Preterm Neonates Post Intraventricular Hemorrhage.

International journal of molecular sciences
Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) in preterm neonates presents a high risk for developing posthemorrhagic ventricular dilatation (PHVD), a severe complication that can impact survival and long-term outcomes. Early detection of PHVD before clinical on...

A comprehensive comparison of machine learning models for ICH prognostication: Retrospective review of 1501 intra-cerebral hemorrhage patients from the Qatar stroke database.

Neurosurgical review
Multiple prognostic scores have been developed to predict morbidity and mortality in patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage(sICH). Since the advent of machine learning(ML), different ML models have also been developed for sICH prognostica...

Factors associated with 90-day mortality in Vietnamese stroke patients: Prospective findings compared with explainable machine learning, multicenter study.

PloS one
The prevalence and predictors of mortality following an ischemic stroke or intracerebral hemorrhage have not been well established among patients in Vietnam. 2885 consecutive diagnosed patients with ischemic stroke and intracerebral hemorrhage at ten...

Hematoma expansion prediction in intracerebral hemorrhage patients by using synthesized CT images in an end-to-end deep learning framework.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a type of stroke less prevalent than ischemic stroke but associated with high mortality rates. Hematoma expansion (HE) is an increase in the bleeding that affects 30%-38% of hemorrhagic stroke patients. I...

Hybrid clinical-radiomics model based on fully automatic segmentation for predicting the early expansion of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage: A multi-center study.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
BACKGROUND: Early prediction of hematoma expansion (HE) is important for the development of therapeutic strategies for spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH). Radiomics can help to predict early hematoma expansion in intracerebral hemorrhage. Ho...

Identification of immune-related biomarkers for intracerebral hemorrhage diagnosis based on RNA sequencing and machine learning.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a severe stroke subtype with high morbidity, disability, and mortality rates. Currently, no biomarkers for ICH are available for use in clinical practice. We aimed to explore the roles of RNAs in ICH path...