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Chickens

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Post-harvest biocontrol of Salmonella Enteritidis on Chicken breast meat and Shell eggs using multiphage cocktail.

Veterinaria italiana
The study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a phage cocktail to reduce Salmonella Enteritidis contamination on perishable food items viz. chicken breast meat and shell eggs using different concentrations. Initially, four bacteriophages €P54, €P59, €P...

DeepOCR: A multi-species deep-learning framework for accurate identification of open chromatin regions in livestock.

Computational biology and chemistry
A wealth of experimental evidence has suggested that open chromatin regions (OCRs) are involved in many critical biological activities, such as DNA replication, enhancer activity, and gene transcription. Accurately identifying OCRs in livestock speci...

Integrating Bioinformatics and Machine Learning for Genomic Prediction in Chickens.

Genes
Genomic prediction plays an increasingly important role in modern animal breeding, with predictive accuracy being a crucial aspect. The classical linear mixed model is gradually unable to accommodate the growing number of target traits and the increa...

An effective deep learning fusion method for predicting the TVB-N and TVC contents of chicken breasts using dual hyperspectral imaging systems.

Food chemistry
Total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N) and total viable count (TVC) are important freshness indicators of meat. Hyperspectral imaging combined with chemometrics has been proven to be effective in meat detection. However, a challenge with chemometrics ...

Mobile Robot + IoT: Project of Sustainable Technology for Sanitizing Broiler Poultry Litter.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The traditional aviary decontamination process involves farmers applying pesticides to the aviary's ground. These agricultural defenses are easily dispersed in the air, making the farmers susceptible to chronic diseases related to recurrent exposure....

Transforming Poultry Farming: A Pyramid Vision Transformer Approach for Accurate Chicken Counting in Smart Farm Environments.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Smart farm environments, equipped with cutting-edge technology, require proficient techniques for managing poultry. This research investigates automated chicken counting, an essential part of optimizing livestock conditions. By integrating artificial...

Non-destructive prediction of fertility and sex in chicken eggs using the short wave near-infrared region.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
The objective of this study was to evaluate the ability of a handheld near-infrared device (900-1600 nm) to predict fertility and sex (male and female) traits in-ovo. The NIR reflectance spectra of the egg samples were collected on days 0, 7, 14 and ...

Needle tracking in low-resolution ultrasound volumes using deep learning.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Clinical needle insertion into tissue, commonly assisted by 2D ultrasound imaging for real-time navigation, faces the challenge of precise needle and probe alignment to reduce out-of-plane movement. Recent studies investigate 3D ultrasound i...

Tracing the genealogy origin of geographic populations based on genomic variation and deep learning.

Molecular phylogenetics and evolution
Assigning a query individual animal or plant to its derived population is a prime task in diverse applications related to organismal genealogy. Such endeavors have conventionally relied on short DNA sequences under a phylogenetic framework. These met...

The developmental and evolutionary characteristics of transcription factor binding site clustered regions based on an explainable machine learning model.

Nucleic acids research
Gene expression is temporally and spatially regulated by the interaction of transcription factors (TFs) and cis-regulatory elements (CREs). The uneven distribution of TF binding sites across the genome poses challenges in understanding how this distr...