AIMC Topic: Child

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Application of STREAM-URO and APPRAISE-AI reporting standards for artificial intelligence studies in pediatric urology: A case example with pediatric hydronephrosis.

Journal of pediatric urology
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in pediatric urology is gaining increased popularity and credibility. However, the literature lacks standardization in reporting and there are areas for methodological improvement, ...

Isolation and characterization of exosome-enriched urinary extracellular vesicles from Dent's disease type 1 Spanish patients.

Nefrologia
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Dent's disease type 1 (DD1) is a rare X-linked hereditary pathology caused by CLCN5 mutations that is characterized mainly by proximal tubule dysfunction, hypercalciuria, nephrolithiasis/nephrocalcinosis, progressive chroni...

Toward the eradication of medical diagnostic errors.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
The medical community does not broadcast the problem, but there are many studies that have reinforced a serious issue with diagnostic errors. A recent study concluded: "We estimate that nearly 800,000 Americans die or are permanently disabled by diag...

The association of serum irisin with anthropometric, metabolic, and bone parameters in obese children and adolescents.

Frontiers in endocrinology
BACKGROUND: Irisin is an adipomyokine secreted by muscle and adipose cells, and it plays a role in glucose, fat, and bone metabolism. This study aimed to determine the correlation of serum irisin levels with anthropometric, metabolic, and bone parame...

Exploring new horizons: Emerging therapeutic strategies for pediatric stroke.

Experimental neurology
Pediatric stroke presents unique challenges, and optimizing treatment strategies is essential for improving outcomes in this vulnerable population. This review aims to provide an overview of new, innovative, and potential treatments for pediatric str...

Robots can motivate children to practice piano.

Science robotics
Children who practiced piano with a robot that initiated self-assessment showed increased motivation and improved performance.

Determination of growth and developmental stages in hand-wrist radiographs : Can fractal analysis in combination with artificial intelligence be used?

Journal of orofacial orthopedics = Fortschritte der Kieferorthopadie : Organ/official journal Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Kieferorthopadie
PURPOSE: The goal of this work was to assess the classification of maturation stage using artificial intelligence (AI) classifiers.

Deep Learning Auto-Segmentation Network for Pediatric Computed Tomography Data Sets: Can We Extrapolate From Adults?

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based auto-segmentation models hold promise for enhanced efficiency and consistency in organ contouring for adaptive radiation therapy and radiation therapy planning. However, their performance on pediatric compu...

The Reporting Quality of Machine Learning Studies on Pediatric Diabetes Mellitus: Systematic Review.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major health concern among children with the widespread adoption of advanced technologies. However, concerns are growing about the transparency, replicability, biasedness, and overall validity of artificial int...