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Cleft Lip

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Cleft Skeletal Asymmetry: Asymmetry Index, Classification and Application.

The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
OBJECTIVE: To quantitatively measure the extent of 3D asymmetry of the facial skeleton in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) using an asymmetry index (AI) approach, and to illustrate the applicability of the index in guiding and mea...

Machine Learning Models for Genetic Risk Assessment of Infants with Non-syndromic Orofacial Cleft.

Genomics, proteomics & bioinformatics
The isolated type of orofacial cleft, termed non-syndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (NSCL/P), is the second most common birth defect in China, with Asians having the highest incidence in the world. NSCL/P involves multiple genes and com...

CLPNet: Cleft Lip and Palate Surgery Support With Deep Learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Cleft lip and palate is the most common congenital malformation in oral and maxillofacial region. As a kind of facial plastic surgery, the most important factor for the success of cleft lip and palate repair surgery is the design of surgical markers ...

3D morphometric quantification of maxillae and defects for patients with unilateral cleft palate via deep learning-based CBCT image auto-segmentation.

Orthodontics & craniofacial research
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to quantify the 3D asymmetry of the maxilla in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCP) and investigate the defect factors responsible for the variability of the maxilla on the cleft side using a deep-learning-b...

Convolutional Neural Network Models for Automatic Preoperative Severity Assessment in Unilateral Cleft Lip.

Plastic and reconstructive surgery
BACKGROUND: Despite the wide range of cleft lip morphology, consistent scales to categorize preoperative severity do not exist. Machine learning has been used to increase accuracy and efficiency in detection and rating of multiple conditions, yet it ...

Detection and classification of unilateral cleft alveolus with and without cleft palate on panoramic radiographs using a deep learning system.

Scientific reports
Although panoramic radiography has a role in the examination of patients with cleft alveolus (CA), its appearances is sometimes difficult to interpret. The aims of this study were to develop a computer-aided diagnosis system for diagnosing the CA sta...

Genetic Risk Assessment of Nonsyndromic Cleft Lip with or without Cleft Palate by Linking Genetic Networks and Deep Learning Models.

International journal of molecular sciences
Recent deep learning algorithms have further improved risk classification capabilities. However, an appropriate feature selection method is required to overcome dimensionality issues in population-based genetic studies. In this Korean case-control st...

Using a New Deep Learning Method for 3D Cephalometry in Patients With Cleft Lip and Palate.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery
Deep learning algorithms based on automatic 3-dimensional (D) cephalometric marking points about people without craniomaxillofacial deformities has achieved good results. However, there has been no previous report about cleft lip and palate. The purp...

Dr. ChatGPT: Utilizing Artificial Intelligence in Surgical Education.

The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
OBJECTIVE: This study sought to explore the unexamined capabilities of ChatGPT in describing the surgical steps of a specialized operation, the Fisher cleft lip repair.

The Quality of CLP-Related Information for Patients Provided by ChatGPT.

The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
ObjectiveTo assess the quality, reliability, readability, and similarity of the data that a recently created NLP-based artificial intelligence model ChatGPT 4 provides to users in Cleft Lip and Palate (CLP)-related information.DesignIn the evaluation...