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Colonic Neoplasms

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Survivability prediction of colon cancer patients using neural networks.

Health informatics journal
We utilize deep neural networks to develop prediction models for patient survival and conditional survival of colon cancer. Our models are trained and validated on data obtained from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program. We provide...

Constrained Deep Weak Supervision for Histopathology Image Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
In this paper, we develop a new weakly supervised learning algorithm to learn to segment cancerous regions in histopathology images. This paper is under a multiple instance learning (MIL) framework with a new formulation, deep weak supervision (DWS);...

Examining applying high performance genetic data feature selection and classification algorithms for colon cancer diagnosis.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: This paper examines the accuracy and efficiency (time complexity) of high performance genetic data feature selection and classification algorithms for colon cancer diagnosis. The need for this research derives from the urge...

Analysis of specific serum markers of colon carcinoma using a Bhattacharyya-based support vector machine.

Genetics and molecular research : GMR
We aimed to evaluate the specificity of 12 tumor markers related to colon carcinoma and identify the most sensitive index. Bhattacharyya distance was used to evaluate the index. Then, different index combinations were used to establish a support vect...

Ensemble Feature Learning of Genomic Data Using Support Vector Machine.

PloS one
The identification of a subset of genes having the ability to capture the necessary information to distinguish classes of patients is crucial in bioinformatics applications. Ensemble and bagging methods have been shown to work effectively in the proc...

Laparoscopic versus robotic right colectomy: technique and outcomes.

Updates in surgery
Minimally invasive surgery has gained worldwide acceptance in the treatment of colonic cancer in the last decades, thanks to its well-known advantages in short-term outcomes. Nevertheless, the penetrance of minimally invasive colorectal surgery still...

Locality Sensitive Deep Learning for Detection and Classification of Nuclei in Routine Colon Cancer Histology Images.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Detection and classification of cell nuclei in histopathology images of cancerous tissue stained with the standard hematoxylin and eosin stain is a challenging task due to cellular heterogeneity. Deep learning approaches have been shown to produce en...

Cancer classification based on gene expression using neural networks.

Genetics and molecular research : GMR
Based on gene expression, we have classified 53 colon cancer patients with UICC II into two groups: relapse and no relapse. Samples were taken from each patient, and gene information was extracted. Of the 53 samples examined, 500 genes were considere...

Novel structural descriptors for automated colon cancer detection and grading.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
The histopathological examination of tissue specimens is necessary for the diagnosis and grading of colon cancer. However, the process is subjective and leads to significant inter/intra observer variation in diagnosis as it mainly relies on the visua...

Natural language processing as an alternative to manual reporting of colonoscopy quality metrics.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The adenoma detection rate (ADR) is a quality metric tied to interval colon cancer occurrence. However, manual extraction of data to calculate and track the ADR in clinical practice is labor-intensive. To overcome this difficulty...