AIMC Topic: Crowdsourcing

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Crowd of Oz: A Crowd-Powered Social Robotics System for Stress Management.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Coping with stress is crucial for a healthy lifestyle. In the past, a great deal of research has been conducted to use socially assistive robots as a therapy to alleviate stress and anxiety related problems. However, building a fully autonomous socia...

EternaBrain: Automated RNA design through move sets and strategies from an Internet-scale RNA videogame.

PLoS computational biology
Emerging RNA-based approaches to disease detection and gene therapy require RNA sequences that fold into specific base-pairing patterns, but computational algorithms generally remain inadequate for these secondary structure design tasks. The Eterna p...

Distant supervision for treatment relation extraction by leveraging MeSH subheadings.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
The growing body of knowledge in biomedicine is too vast for human consumption. Hence there is a need for automated systems able to navigate and distill the emerging wealth of information. One fundamental task to that end is relation extraction, wher...

Integrating camera imagery, crowdsourcing, and deep learning to improve high-frequency automated monitoring of snow at continental-to-global scales.

PloS one
Snow is important for local to global climate and surface hydrology, but spatial and temporal heterogeneity in the extent of snow cover make accurate, fine-scale mapping and monitoring of snow an enormous challenge. We took 184,453 daily near-surface...

Crowdsourcing image analysis for plant phenomics to generate ground truth data for machine learning.

PLoS computational biology
The accuracy of machine learning tasks critically depends on high quality ground truth data. Therefore, in many cases, producing good ground truth data typically involves trained professionals; however, this can be costly in time, effort, and money. ...

OC-2-KB: integrating crowdsourcing into an obesity and cancer knowledge base curation system.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: There is strong scientific evidence linking obesity and overweight to the risk of various cancers and to cancer survivorship. Nevertheless, the existing online information about the relationship between obesity and cancer is poorly organi...

Hybrid Semantic Analysis for Mapping Adverse Drug Reaction Mentions in Tweets to Medical Terminology.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Social networks, such as Twitter, have become important sources for active monitoring of user-reported adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Automatic extraction of ADR information can be crucial for healthcare providers, drug manufacturers, and consumers. ...

Crowdsourced validation of a machine-learning classification system for autism and ADHD.

Translational psychiatry
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) together affect >10% of the children in the United States, but considerable behavioral overlaps between the two disorders can often complicate differential diagnosis. ...

Refining Automatically Extracted Knowledge Bases Using Crowdsourcing.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Machine-constructed knowledge bases often contain noisy and inaccurate facts. There exists significant work in developing automated algorithms for knowledge base refinement. Automated approaches improve the quality of knowledge bases but are far from...