AIMC Topic: Child Behavior

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Child behavior recognition in social robot interaction using stacked deep neural networks and biomechanical signals.

Scientific reports
With the growing integration of social robots into pediatric environments, understanding and monitoring child-robot interaction has become increasingly important. Toward the advancement of biomechanical monitoring systems for pediatric applications, ...

Using fuzzy decision support to create a positive mental health environment for preschoolers.

Scientific reports
The preschool period is a crucial time for behavioural and social-emotional development and the cultivation of mental well-being. Preschoolers may be affected by various traumatic problems. During this process, preschoolers may develop hazardous beha...

Early social interactions and young school-aged children's behavioral problems: Converging evidence from theory- and data-driven approaches.

Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines
BACKGROUND: Although prior studies have established the relation between social interactions and behavioral adjustment, it remains unclear whether aspects of early social interactions are uniquely related to behavioral problems and the relative impor...

The use and potential of artificial intelligence for supporting clinical observation of child behaviour.

Child and adolescent mental health
BACKGROUND: Observation of child behaviour provides valuable clinical information but often requires rigorous, tedious, repetitive and time expensive protocols. For this reason, tests requiring significant time for administration and rating are rarel...

Children's animistic beliefs toward a humanoid robot and other objects.

Journal of experimental child psychology
This study examined children's beliefs about a humanoid robot by examining their behavioral and verbal responses. We investigated whether 3- and 5-year-old children would treat the humanoid robot gently along with other objects and tools with and wit...

Large-scale proteomics in the first trimester of pregnancy predict psychopathology and temperament in preschool children: an exploratory study.

Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines
BACKGROUND: Understanding the prenatal origins of children's psychopathology is a fundamental goal in developmental and clinical science. Recent research suggests that inflammation during pregnancy can trigger a cascade of fetal programming changes t...

Mobile detection of autism through machine learning on home video: A development and prospective validation study.

PLoS medicine
BACKGROUND: The standard approaches to diagnosing autism spectrum disorder (ASD) evaluate between 20 and 100 behaviors and take several hours to complete. This has in part contributed to long wait times for a diagnosis and subsequent delays in access...

The impact of robotic intervention on joint attention in children with autism spectrum disorders.

Molecular autism
BACKGROUND: A growing body of anecdotal evidence indicates that the use of robots may provide unique opportunities for assisting children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). However, previous studies investigating the effects of interventions using...

Can Dogs Assist Children with Severe Autism Spectrum Disorder in Complying with Challenging Demands? An Exploratory Experiment with a Live and a Robotic Dog.

Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.)
OBJECTIVES: Prompted by the need to find effective ways to enhance compliance in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and building on the increasing interest in dog-assisted interventions for this population, this study provides an explorato...

Crowdsourced validation of a machine-learning classification system for autism and ADHD.

Translational psychiatry
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) together affect >10% of the children in the United States, but considerable behavioral overlaps between the two disorders can often complicate differential diagnosis. ...