AI Medical Compendium Topic

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[Construction and external validation of a non-invasive pre-hospital screening model for stroke patients: a study based on artificial intelligence DeepFM algorithm].

Zhonghua wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue
OBJECTIVE: To construct a non-invasive pre-hospital screening model and early based on artificial intelligence algorithms to provide the severity of stroke in patients, provide screening, guidance and early warning for stroke patients and their famil...

Prediction of prognosis in patients with cerebral contusions based on machine learning.

Scientific reports
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a global issue and a major cause of patient mortality, and cerebral contusions (CCs) is a common primary TBI. The haemorrhagic progression of a contusion (HPC) poses a significant risk to patients' lives, and effective...

Clustering and classification for dry bean feature imbalanced data.

Scientific reports
The traditional machine learning methods such as decision tree (DT), random forest (RF), and support vector machine (SVM) have low classification performance. This paper proposes an algorithm for the dry bean dataset and obesity levels dataset that c...

Predictive Capacities of a Machine Learning Decision Tree Model Created to Analyse Feasibility of an Open or Robotic Kidney Transplant.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: Machine learning has emerged as a potent tool in healthcare. A decision tree model was built to improve the decision-making process when determining the optimal choice between an open or robotic surgical approach for kidney transplant.

Glaucoma detection: Binocular approach and clinical data in machine learning.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
In this work, we present a multi-modal machine learning method to automate early glaucoma diagnosis. The proposed methodology introduces two novel aspects for automated diagnosis not previously explored in the literature: simultaneous use of ocular f...

Exploring machine learning algorithms to predict not using modern family planning methods among reproductive age women in East Africa.

BMC health services research
BACKGROUND: The use of the modern family planning method provides chances for women to reach optimal child spacing, increase quality of life, increase economic status, achieve the desired family size, and prevent unsafe abortions and maternal and per...

Unravelling intubation challenges: a machine learning approach incorporating multiple predictive parameters.

BMC anesthesiology
BACKGROUND: To protect patients during anesthesia, difficult airway management is a serious issue that needs to be carefully planned for and carried out. Machine learning prediction tools have recently become increasingly common in medicine, frequent...

Wastewater treatment plant site selection using advanced decision tree machine learning and remote sensing techniques.

Environmental science and pollution research international
Wastewater treatment plants in Coimbatore South are under pressure from rapid urbanization, inadequate infrastructure, and industrial pollution, leading to environmental and public health concerns. This study aimed to identify suitable locations for ...

Cost-effectiveness of a machine learning risk prediction model (LungFlag) in the selection of high-risk individuals for non-small cell lung cancer screening in Spain.

Journal of medical economics
OBJECTIVE: The LungFlag risk prediction model uses individualized clinical variables to identify individuals at high-risk of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) for screening with low-dose computed tomography (LDCT). This study evaluates the cost-effe...