AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Deep learning-based classification for lung opacities in chest x-ray radiographs through batch control and sensitivity regulation.

Scientific reports
In this study, we implemented a system to classify lung opacities from frontal chest x-ray radiographs. We also proposed a training method to address the class imbalance problem presented in the dataset. We participated in the Radiological Society of...

PM2.5 forecasting for an urban area based on deep learning and decomposition method.

Scientific reports
Rapid growth in industrialization and urbanization have resulted in high concentration of air pollutants in the environment and thus causing severe air pollution. Excessive emission of particulate matter to ambient air has negatively impacted the hea...

High throughput screening of mesenchymal stem cell lines using deep learning.

Scientific reports
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are increasingly used as regenerative therapies for patients in the preclinical and clinical phases of various diseases. However, the main limitations of such therapies include functional heterogeneity and the lack of ap...

Deep mendelian randomization: Investigating the causal knowledge of genomic deep learning models.

PLoS computational biology
Multi-task deep learning (DL) models can accurately predict diverse genomic marks from sequence, but whether these models learn the causal relationships between genomic marks is unknown. Here, we describe Deep Mendelian Randomization (DeepMR), a meth...

An overview of deep learning applications in precocious puberty and thyroid dysfunction.

Frontiers in endocrinology
In the last decade, deep learning methods have garnered a great deal of attention in endocrinology research. In this article, we provide a summary of current deep learning applications in endocrine disorders caused by either precocious onset of adult...

Finger Vein Verification on Different Datasets Based on Deep Learning with Triplet Loss.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
In this study, deep learning and triplet loss function methods are used for finger vein verification research, and the model is trained and validated between different kinds of datasets including FV-USM, HKPU, and SDUMLA-HMT datasets. This work gives...

Automatic extraction of upper-limb kinematic activity using deep learning-based markerless tracking during deep brain stimulation implantation for Parkinson's disease: A proof of concept study.

PloS one
Optimal placement of deep brain stimulation (DBS) therapy for treating movement disorders routinely relies on intraoperative motor testing for target determination. However, in current practice, motor testing relies on subjective interpretation and c...

Considerate motion imagination classification method using deep learning.

PloS one
In order to improve the classification accuracy of motion imagination, a considerate motion imagination classification method using deep learning is proposed. Specifically, based on a graph structure suitable for electroencephalography as input, the ...

Validation of deep learning-based markerless 3D pose estimation.

PloS one
Deep learning-based approaches to markerless 3D pose estimation are being adopted by researchers in psychology and neuroscience at an unprecedented rate. Yet many of these tools remain unvalidated. Here, we report on the validation of one increasingl...

Abdominopelvic CT Image Quality: Evaluation of Thin (0.5-mm) Slices Using Deep Learning Reconstruction.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Because thick-section images (typically 3-5 mm) have low image noise, radiologists typically use them to perform clinical interpretation, although they may additionally refer to thin-section images (typically 0.5-0.625 mm) for problem solving. Deep ...