AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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ScreenDx, an artificial intelligence-based algorithm for the incidental detection of pulmonary fibrosis.

The American journal of the medical sciences
BACKGROUND: Nonspecific symptoms and variability in radiographic reporting patterns contribute to a diagnostic delay of the diagnosis of pulmonary fibrosis. An attractive solution is the use of machine-learning algorithms to screen for radiographic f...

Artificial intelligence-enabled lipid droplets quantification: Comparative analysis of NIS-elements Segment.ai and ZeroCostDL4Mic StarDist networks.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
Lipid droplets (LDs) are dynamic organelles that are present in almost all cell types, with a particularly high prevalence in adipocytes. The phenotype of LDs in these cells reflects their maturity, metabolic activity and function. Although LDs quant...

Deep learning-driven prediction in healthcare systems: Applying advanced CNNs for enhanced breast cancer detection.

Computers in biology and medicine
The mortality risk associated with breast cancer is experiencing an exponential rise, underscoring the critical importance of early detection. It is the primary cause of mortality among women under 50 and ranks as the second deadliest disease globall...

Review of 2024 publications on the applications of artificial intelligence in rheumatology.

Clinical rheumatology
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into rheumatology has revolutionized research and clinical practice, offering transformative advancements in diagnostics, biomarker discovery, genomics, digital health technologies, and personalized med...

Transfer learning reveals sequence determinants of the quantitative response to transcription factor dosage.

Cell genomics
Deep learning models have advanced our ability to predict cell-type-specific chromatin patterns from transcription factor (TF) binding motifs, but their application to perturbed contexts remains limited. We applied transfer learning to predict how co...

GLMCyp: A Deep Learning-Based Method for CYP450-Mediated Reaction Site Prediction.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Cytochrome P450 enzymes (CYP450s) play crucial roles in metabolizing many drugs, and thus, local chemical structure can profoundly influence drug efficacy and toxicity. Therefore, the accurate prediction of CYP450-mediated reaction sites can increase...

Deep Learning for Ultrasonographic Assessment of Temporomandibular Joint Morphology.

Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.)
BACKGROUND: Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders are a significant cause of orofacial pain. Artificial intelligence (AI) has been successfully applied to other imaging modalities but remains underexplored in ultrasonographic evaluations of TMJ.

Joint Driver State Classification Approach: Face Classification Model Development and Facial Feature Analysis Improvement.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Driver drowsiness remains a critical factor in road safety, necessitating the development of robust detection methodologies. This study presents a dual-framework approach that integrates a convolutional neural network (CNN) and a facial landmark anal...

Application of Multiple Deep Learning Architectures for Emotion Classification Based on Facial Expressions.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Facial expression recognition (FER) is essential for discerning human emotions and is applied extensively in big data analytics, healthcare, security, and user experience enhancement. This study presents a comprehensive evaluation of ten state-of-the...

Gesture Recognition Achieved by Utilizing LoRa Signals and Deep Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This study proposes a novel gesture recognition system based on LoRa technology, integrating advanced signal preprocessing, adaptive segmentation algorithms, and an improved SS-ResNet50 deep learning model. Through the combination of residual learnin...