AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Lightweight hybrid transformers-based dyslexia detection using cross-modality data.

Scientific reports May 16, 2025
Early and precise diagnosis of dyslexia is crucial for implementing timely intervention to reduce its effects. Timely identification can improve the individual's academic and cognitive performance. Traditional dyslexia detection (DD) relies on length...
Humans Electroencephalography Handwriting Dyslexia Neural Networks, Computer Deep Learning Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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A monocular endoscopic image depth estimation method based on a window-adaptive asymmetric dual-branch Siamese network.

Scientific reports May 15, 2025
Minimally invasive surgery involves entering the body through small incisions or natural orifices, using a medical endoscope for observation and clinical procedures. However, traditional endoscopic images often suffer from low texture and uneven illu...
Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Endoscopy Humans
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Direct evaluation of antiplatelet therapy in coronary artery disease by comprehensive image-based profiling of circulating platelets.

Nature communications May 15, 2025
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a leading cause of death globally. Antiplatelet therapy remains crucial in preventing and treating CAD-associated thrombotic complications, but it concurrently amplifies the risk of bleeding. Unfortunately, traditiona...
Deep Learning Coronary Artery Disease Acute Coronary Syndrome Male Middle Aged Blood Platelets Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors Platelet Aggregation Humans Female Aged
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Automated high precision PCOS detection through a segment anything model on super resolution ultrasound ovary images.

Scientific reports May 15, 2025
PCOS (Poly-Cystic Ovary Syndrome) is a multifaceted disorder that often affects the ovarian morphology of women of their reproductive age, resulting in the development of numerous cysts on the ovaries. Ultrasound imaging typically diagnoses PCOS, whi...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Ovary Deep Learning Female Ultrasonography Adult Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Exon-intron boundary detection made easy by physicochemical properties of DNA.

Molecular omics May 15, 2025
Genome architecture in eukaryotes exhibits a high degree of complexity. Amidst the numerous intricacies, the existence of genes as non-continuous stretches composed of exons and introns has garnered significant attention and curiosity among researche...
RNA Splicing Exons Humans DNA Animals Introns Deep Learning Computational Biology
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Leveraging retinanet based object detection model for assisting visually impaired individuals with metaheuristic optimization algorithm.

Scientific reports May 8, 2025
Visually impaired individuals suffer many problems in handling their everyday activities like road crossing, writing, finding an object, reading, and so on. However, many navigation methods are available, and efficient object detection (OD) methods f...
Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Persons with Visual Disabilities Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms
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Quantitative analysis and clinical determinants of orthodontically induced root resorption using automated tooth segmentation from CBCT imaging.

BMC oral health May 8, 2025
BACKGROUND: Orthodontically induced root resorption (OIRR) is difficult to assess accurately using traditional 2D imaging due to distortion and low sensitivity. While CBCT offers more precise 3D evaluation, manual segmentation remains labor-intensive...
Root Resorption Humans Retrospective Studies Deep Learning Adolescent Child Female Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Risk Factors Young Adult Imaging, Three-Dimensional Adult Orthodontics, Corrective Male
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Non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy detection using Rosmarus Quagga optimized explainable generative meta learning based deep convolutional neural network model.

International ophthalmology May 8, 2025
PURPOSE: Non-Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (NPDR) is a complication of diabetes disease where there is damage of the blood vessels in retina but with no signs of formation of new vessels. It is present in the earlier stages and therefore the con...
Retina Neural Networks, Computer Humans Deep Learning Diabetic Retinopathy Convolutional Neural Networks
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Deep learning-based evaluation of the severity of mitral regurgitation in canine myxomatous mitral valve disease patients using digital stethoscope recordings.

BMC veterinary research May 8, 2025
BACKGROUND: Myxomatous mitral valve disease (MMVD) represents the most prevalent cardiac disorder in dogs, frequently resulting in mitral regurgitation (MR) and congestive heart failure. Although echocardiography is the gold standard for diagnosis, i...
Dogs Dog Diseases Mitral Valve Insufficiency Neural Networks, Computer Severity of Illness Index Deep Learning Female Stethoscopes Animals Phonocardiography Male
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Distinct actin microfilament localization during early cell plate formation through deep learning-based image restoration.

Plant cell reports May 8, 2025
Using deep learning-based image restoration, we achieved high-resolution 4D imaging with minimal photodamage, revealing distinct localization and suggesting Lifeact-RFP-labeled actin microfilaments play a role in initiating cell plate formation. Phra...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Actin Cytoskeleton Actins Deep Learning Nicotiana Plants, Genetically Modified
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